afghanistan human development index rankings

The global discussion on human development is one more suited to advanced economies. The HDI puts emphasis on people and their capabilities, as opposed to their economic situation alone. How to make it sustainable? Majority of citizens live in or below poverty line. The global discussion on human development is one more suited to advanced economies. In a nutshell, the development approach in these papers, and for the last 20 years, has been one of needs-based, short-term remedies for catching low hanging fruit. A country's Human Development Index value is determined by aggregating the country's scores in a vast assortment of indicators including life expectancy, literacy rate, rural populations' access to electricity, GDP per capita, exports and imports, homicide rate, multidimensional poverty index, income inequality, internet availability, and many more. Are you interested in testing our business solutions? You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. The release of the updated 2020 HDI report is therefore both timely and relevant. Human Development Index ranking: 172 out of 189 (UN, 2010) Estimated GDP growth: 22.5% (World Bank 2009/2010) Products & Services in Afghanistan. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set It also offers ways forward through which the government, the public and other stakeholders in Afghanistan can come together, build peace, improve governance and thereby utilize Afghanistans natural resources to improve peoples lives. The HDI can be used to question national policy choices, asking how two countries with the same level of GNI per capita can end up with different human development outcomes. The country is languishing at the bottom of international ranking by the human development index and the prospects for better life for Afghans look dim. Definition: The Human Development Index measures three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. This is not sustainable. Click here to subscribe for full access. The world map representing Human Development Index categories (based on 2021 data, published in 2022) Very high High Medium Low No data World map of countries or territories by Human Development Index scores in increments of 0.050 (based on 2021 data, published in 2022) 0.950 0.900-0.950 0.850-0.899 0.800-0.849 0.750-0.799 0.700-0.749 0.650-0.699 Thinking More Deeply About Human Development in Afghanistan PDF Factsheet updated April 2021. Next update October 2021. Afghanistan Four indicators are used to calculate the index: life expectancy at birth, mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita. Human development is a less discussed concept in Afghanistan, both conceptually and as a policy measure in government circles. Also Read 2 killed in mass shooting in Norway; more than a dozen hurt, says police The long-range forecasts paint a bleak, hot outlook, with suffocating heat and smoky air across Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, and Cambodia. Country Insights | Human Development Reports Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. The indicators used in the 2022 report were life expectancy at birth; expected years of schooling for children; mean years of schooling for adults; and gross national income per capita. Afghanistan witnessed, an average growth rate of 9.6 percent between 2003-2012, and 2 percent since 2013, . Finally, in the multidimensional poverty index (MPI), measuring the share of the population that is MPI poor, Afghanistan scores 0.272. A large contributor to the Human Development Index's recent decline is a global drop in life expectancy, down from 72.8 years in 2019 to 71.4 years in 2021. [22] The aggregate HDI values are calculated in the same way as for individual countries with the input data being the weighted average for all countries with available data in the group.[23]. [7][8] Others have criticized the perceived oversimplification of using a single number per country. India ranks 132 on the Human Development Index as global development In its latest annual report, USCIRF recommends designating Tajikistan and Turkmenistan as "countries of particular concern" and asks for Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to be included on the special watch list for religious freedom violators. National policy papers such as the National Development Strategy (ANDS) and Afghanistan National Peace and Development Framework (ANPDF) lay out Afghanistans official narrative with regard to prosperity and wellbeing. Currently he works as a research fellow at Biruni Institute and as a lecturer at the American University of Afghanistan. Explore related resources to better understand human development data and concepts. 1. Link to this page Human Development Index (1=the most developed) . For the first time in the 32 years that UNDP have been calculating it, the Human Development Index, which measures a nation's health, education, and standard of living, has declined globally for two years in a row. However, the experiences of many resource-rich countries, even under the best circumstances, show that a resource curse can afflict the countrys economy, its political and governance institutions and can exacerbate pre-existing conflicts. The HDRO provides other composite indices as broader proxy on some of the key issues of human development, inequality, gender disparity and poverty. List of countries by Human Development Index - Wikipedia Social boundaries covers food security, health coverage and access to basic health services, housing, justice, energy, and so on. Afghanistan Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) 95 Table A2-3. and as a lecturer at the American University of Afghanistan. Chart. Please do not hesitate to contact me. The index incorporates three dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, knowledge, and decent living standards. Fang Bin posted details about the pandemic situation in Wuhan in early 2020. 0.800-1.000 (very high) 0.700-0.799 (high) 0.550-0.699 (medium) 0.350-0.549 (low) Data unavailable 2023 Diplomat Media Inc. All Rights Reserved. With these constraints and conditions on aid spending, the list of National Priority Programs (NPPs) seems like a wishful laundry list. The HDI was created to shift the assessment of human development away from economic growth alone. Second, limited economic diversification. Asia, Central [6] In response to the former, the UNDP introduced the inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) in its 2010 report, and in response to the latter the Gender Development Index (GDI) was introduced in the 1995 report. The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. As Afghanistan moves into the future against the backdrop of the ongoing peace negotiations, this opens a new window to discuss critical questions. With these constraints and conditions on aid spending, the list of, Afghanistans future approach must question the route taken toward prosperity since 2001. Currently, you are using a shared account. Sep 12, 2022 The Human Development Index (HDI) in Afghanistan in 2019 was 0.51, which was an increase compared to 0.3 in 1990. Business and economic data for 200 countries, * indicates monthly or quarterly data series. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. Human Development Index (HDI) by Country 2022 - World Populace Most economic activities and administrative offices are centered in Kabul, this has attracted urban migration and created an ever-increasing pressure on the limited resources in the city. While defined as the process of widening peoples freedoms and opportunities, and improving human wellbeing, the concept is not even introduced in the countrys education system. A long and healthy life measured by life expectancy. But a lot of work remains to unlock the benefits of Afghanistans mineral wealth for human development. Register to get unlimited access to more than 11.1b time series and visualizations. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. In addition, the gender inequality index (GII), reflecting inequalities between men and women, ranks Afghanistan 157th out of 162 countries globally. Human development index of Afghanistan increased from 0.35 score in 2001 to 0.48 score in 2020 growing at an average annual rate of 1.72%. So far, the approach taken by many international partners has been one of dismissing domestic and contextual solutions bottom-up approaches that can be drawn from Afghan society. Human development index of Afghanistan increased from 0.35 score in 2001 to 0.48 score in 2020 growing at an average annual rate of 1.72%. Current development models have all been achieved at the expense of the environment. The US falls 13 places in the UN's human development index (HDI) once inequality is taken into account - while Afghanistan, Timor-Leste, Burma and seven sub-Saharan African countries make up the . These indicators are compiled into a single number between 0 and 1.0, with 1.0 being the highest possible human development. Used by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to measure a country's development, the Human Development Index (HDI) is an index assessing three key dimensions of human development: 1. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Human Development Index - country ranking 2021 | Statista A value above 0.800 is classified as very high, between 0.700 and 0.799 as high, 0.550 to 0.699 as medium, and below 0.550 as low. Accessed May 02, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1258672/afghanistan-human-development-index/, UNDP. Historical Index of Human Development - Our World in Data With a score of 0.961 . As economies become more advanced, access to and the boundaries of these issues expand too. World map representing the inequality-adjusted Human Development Indexcategories (based on 2021 data, published in 2022). The HDI uses the logarithm of income, to reflect the diminishing importance of income with increasing GNI. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. View, About Among the South Asian countries -- Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka -- only Pakistan and Afghanistan (180th position) are in the low human development category, The News reported. [19][13], The Human Development Report also reports the HDI for various groups of countries. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable and having a decent standard of living. Not only that, but in a city that is already overpopulated more houses are being built or planned. What is human development index? The latest value from 2021 is 0.478 points. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) compiles the Human Development Index (HDI) of 191 nations in the annual Human Development Report. Preliminary official figures from the National Statistics and Information Authority (NSIA) state that poverty has dropped to 47.2 percent in 2020 still very high but most non-official estimates, for example. Human Development Trends since 1970 | Human Development Reports Human development index by country, 2022 - knoema.com Human Development Index and its components SDG3 SDG4.3 SDG4.4 SDG8.5 Human Development Index (HDI) . The standard of living dimension is measured by gross national income per capita. The Diplomat's research and consultancy unit has opportunities for experienced sales execs. [17] In total, the HDI is available for 191 nations. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. Human Development Index (HDI) Charts Children per woman vs. Human Development Index Gender Inequality Index Historical Index of Human Development (without GDP metric) vs. GDP per capita Historical Index of Human Development vs. GDP per capita Historical Index of Human Development with GDP metric vs. without GDP metric Human Development Index The report releases figures for different indices for Afghanistan in 2019. List of administrative units of Pakistan by Human Development Index Center for Strategic and International Studies, The World in 2005 - Worldwide quality-of-life index, 2005, The Global Competitiveness Report 2008-2009, Economist Intelligence Unit Democracy Index 2008, Afghanistan Human Development Report 2007, "World Health Organization suicide country reports", Rank Order - Telephones - mobile cellular, United Nations e-Government Readiness Index, 2008, "UNTWO World Tourism Barometer, Vol.5 No.2", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=International_rankings_of_Afghanistan&oldid=1146415421, This page was last edited on 24 March 2023, at 18:58. The HDI simplifies and captures only part of what human development entails. XLSX hdr.undp.org The description is composed by our digital data assistant. These dimensions directly affect Afghans freedoms, opportunities, and wellbeing. And finally, Afghanistan suffers from a proliferation of goals, targets, conventions, frameworks, and conditionalities imposed on government agencies by international donors. The last year has been been a microcosm of Pakistans seven decades of dysfunction, now culminating in ambiguity over the most fundamental of democratic exercises: holding an election. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). * Rather, China has built a strong. Just $5 a month. Human development has fallen back to its 2016 levels, reversing much of the progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Afghanistan - Human Development Index (1=the most developed) 0.48 (score) in 2020 In 2020, human development index for Afghanistan was 0.48 score. Current development models have all been achieved at the expense of the environment. Basic service delivery has been sacrificed at the expense of meeting foreign-set targets and managing the cumbersome administrative work that they ensue. The Human Development Index (HDI) in Afghanistan in 2019 was 0.39 for females. You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. The indicators are used to create a health index, an education index and an income index, each with a value between 0 and 1. Afghanistan: human development index by gender2019 | Statista EN| ES| List of countries by inequality-adjusted Human Development Index These strategies and frameworks fall short of a long-term (even a medium-term) vision for the countrys development path. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable and having a decent standard of living. The recent release of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP)s. [Online]. What kind of economic growth and prosperity would the country like to embark upon? International rankings of Afghanistan - Wikipedia (HDI) by Country, human development index 2022 first rank, human development index 2022 india rank, human development index rankings, importance of human . The top 25 countries by the latest HDI rankings (as of 2022). Let's Take Action Towards the Sustainable Development Goals. "Human Development Index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019. However, the progress has not been without setbacks, and the country still faces major challenges. Recent cases in Texas and Florida illustrate how the Chinese Communist Party is using WeChat and other means to try and shape public policy outcomes. Show publisher information Despite the huge challenges and decades of protracted conflict, Afghanistan has made a great deal of progress since 2002. Source: United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). While HDI tends to trend upward globally over time, more than 90% of the 191 countries analyzed for the 2021/22 HDI report suffered a decline in overall HDI in either 2020 or 2021. Security has deteriorated, corruption and weak institutions have been major obstacles for development of the country. Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020 Multiple crises halt progress as 9 out of 10 countries fall backwards Get briefed on the story of the week, and developing stories to watch across the Asia-Pacific. Us, Write HDI is divided into four tiers: very high human development (0.8-1.0), high human development (0.7-0.79), medium human development (0.55-.70), and low human development (below 0.55). countries is 0.721 points. The HDI was created to emphasize that people and their capabilities should be the ultimate criteria for assessing the development of a country, not economic growth alone. Report, Trans-Pacific Many companies are hard pressed to stay afloat, as thousands of Afghans flee the country each day. Asia, South Afghanistan Human development index, 1990-2020 - knoema.com Afghanistan Gender Development Index (GDI) and its components 96 Table A2-4. The geometric mean of the three indicesthat is, the cube root of the product of the indicesis the human development index. The 2021/22 version of the HDI report outlined what it called an emerging "new uncertainty complex", in which three rising factors: widespread and intensifying politcal and societal polarization, dangerous planetary climate change, and sweeping societal industrial transformation (such as increasing automation), were generating new and unpredictable types of uncertainty. Territory is not being ceded by Bhutan. Afghanistan Gender. First, Afghan leaders need to identify realities and practices in the country that have survived the test of time. Education Index: comparison of selected countries | Statista Kabul, Afghanistan, Afghanistan Human Development Report 2020, 2022 UN AFGHANISTAN ANNUAL RESULTS REPORT, BRIEF NO. This will solve the immediate issue in Kabul city and ease the economic and ecological pressures. This low HDI score reflects multiple shortcomings in human development, including limited access to healthcare, lack of educational opportunities for citizens, and widespread poverty. The HDI is the geometric mean of normalized indices for each of the three dimensions. Some scholars have criticized how the factors are weighed, in particular how an additional year of life expectancy is valued differently between countries;[4][5] and the limited factors it considers, noting the omission of factors such as the levels of distributional and gender inequality. Such conditions are detrimental to investment and cash flows. He spent three years in jail for his efforts. More than a year after the Taliban takeover, the prospects for economic development in the country remain bleak. These declines were largely attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic and its lingering effects. A paid subscription is required for full access. There is a strong . Due to improved data and methodology updates, HDI values are not comparable across human development reports; instead, each report recalculates the HDI for some previous years. "Human development index in Afghanistan from 1990 to 2019." The country is languishing at the bottom of international ranking by the human development index and the prospects for better life for Afghans look dim. The Human Development Index ( HDI) is a composite statistic used to rank some area by level of "human development" and separate developed (Very High development), developing (High and Medium development), and underdeveloped (Low development) areas. Within Afghanistans borders, a witch's brew of terrorist and insurgent groups is metastasizing, and the situation is beginning to feel eerily similar to the pre-9/11 era. In Afghanistan, there is an urgent need to improve governance, tackle corruption and put an end to illegal extraction and trade of minerals. Third, unrealistic and high expectations from the private sector. lay out Afghanistans official narrative with regard to prosperity and wellbeing. Topics. There is no or little incentive for the private sector to enter markets where insecurity and corruption are very high and legal disputes take decades (if not centuries) to resolve. According to a Foundation for the Defense of Democracy's Long War Journal report, in 2020 the Afghan government controlled approximately 30% of Afghanistan's 407 districts. The last two years have had a devastating impact on billions of people worldwide when crises like COVID-19 and the war in Ukraine hit back-to-back and interacted with sweeping social and .

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