jesus' blood found 23 chromosomes

However, other species identified on TS were not introduced to Europe before the XVI century, after the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus (for instance, Robinia pseudoacacia and also nightshades of the family Solanaceae), while the two species of the genera Prunus and Pyrus, rare fruit trees originating from South-East Asia and the Middle East, were likely introduced to Mediterranean territories from the XIII century and thereafter, following the travels of Marco Polo (Supplementary Table S1). Molecular Ecology Notes 7, 355364 (2007). Understand also: How Old Was Jesus When The Wise Men Came? As a result, Adam and Jesus both share the same miraculous creation of their genetic material, which came from the same source the Father. In brief, mtDNA data indicate that numerous individuals have left traces of DNA on the TS. The Turin Shroud (TS) is a linen cloth, 4.4m long and 1.1m wide, bearing the double image of a man who suffered physical trauma in a manner consistent with crucifixion after being beaten, scourged and crowned with thorns1,2. That means that the owner of that blood had 23 chromosomes (including the X) from the mother and ONLY the Y from the 'father'!!!! Because Jesus Christ was a normal human being, he should have had 46 chromosomes, of which 23 came from Mary and 23 were given miraculously by the Holy Spirit. A good rule of thumb on claims by Christians or anyone else: If it is too good to be true, then it is probably too good to be true! Mary Magdalene in the role of Jesus wife. A team of research scientists in Tel Aviv did a genetic analysis from a blood sample widely believed to have belonged to Jesus, concluding that Jesus biological father was non-human. There are six haplogroups (H4, L3c, M39, R7, U2 and U5) that were detected only in the dust particles from filter I. Royal Society B 272, 316 (2005). For instance, haplogroup H1 is very common in Western Europe, with a frequency peak among Iberians (~25%) but also among the populations of Northwestern Africa, including the Berbers. Scientific Reports (Sci Rep) Did he say that salvation would come through his blood? The blood found on the Shroud of Turin is believed to be the blood of Jesus on the day of his death. Could this then have been the DNA of Jesus and his family? As Dr. Eugene Dunkley states in his article on the genetics of the blood of Christ, 24 chromosomes is exactly what would be expected if a man was born of a virgin. Jesus has 100% Mary's DNA with a divinely created Y chromosome to make Him male. A scientific examination of this blood revealed that it had only 24 chromosomes! For a church to be consecrated in this part of Europe in the fifth century, it needed to contain a relic from a holy saint or religious person. Romans Class for the West Coast School of Ministry. Li, H. & Durbin, R. Fast and accurate short read alignment with Burrows-Wheeler Transform. Genetic information is passed down through both parents. You can still see the non-decomposing flesh and blood in the Church of San Francesco today. Haplogroup L3c is extremely rare and only found in East Africa, while haplogroups M39, M56, R7 and R8 are typical of the Indian subcontinent, with the latter essentially present only in Eastern India. Humans and the vast majority of other organisms on the planet (with the exception of a few unusual species that reproduce asexually) have paired sets of chromosomes, with one set originating from the father and the other from the mother. Google Scholar. Unfortunately, when I spoke to the geneticist who did the research, he told me they had since discovered that the DNA sequence matched the person whod actually extracted the bone material meaning it was more than likely contamination. A fruit fly, for example, has four pairs of chromosomes, while a rice plant has 12 and a dog, 39. However, I also visited other scientists who had other relics, where DNA analysis could be possible. In brief, DNA degradation becomes more effective only over long intervals, but is de facto unpredictable over shorter time spans such as those postulated for the DNA traces on the TS and when considering the numerous copies of extra-nuclear DNA molecules23,24,25,26. Wyatt made the following statement: We performed tests to ensure that it was blood. If a Y sperm fertilizes an egg, the resulting child will be a male (XY). Given that Alexander was the son of Philip and so the legally recognized heir to the kingdom of Macedonia, he was able to defeat the numerous other contenders for the crown. Spallanzani, Universit di Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, Pavia, 27100, Italy, You can also search for this author in He inquired as to how he was able to write such blatantly untrue statements. One of the 23 chromosomes, which comes in two varieties: X for females and Y for males, is responsible for determining gender. The 23 chromosomes assist in the formation of a newborn, and the chromosomes of the father determine the gender of a baby. This finding not only indicates that many individuals have left traces of their DNA on the TS, but also that they most likely belonged to different ethnic groups and were from far away geographic regions, including Europe, North and East Africa, the Middle East and India. "@LibertyMutual8 This actually fulfilled the requirement for the forgiveness of sin required by the Priests at Yom Kippur. One obvious possibility is that during the course of centuries, individuals of Indian ancestry came into contact with TS. 23, 551561 (2013). Antonacci, M. The Resurrection of the Shroud (M. Evans & Co, New York, NY, 2000). Laboratorio di Genomica, DAFNAE Universit di Padova, Via Universit 16, Legnaro, 35020, Italy, Dipartimento di Chimica, Biologia e Biotecnologie, Universit di Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto 8, Perugia, 06123, Italy, Dipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie L. Slider with three articles shown per slide. When scientists studied the dried, two-thousand-year-old dead blood, they were surprised to discover that they were able to study its chromosomessomething that could only be done with living blood at the time. A possible explanation is because in mammals, chromosomes from male and female chromosomes are marked or imprinted in a different way than those from female chromosomes. The world map used as background to create this schematic overview has been obtained from Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository (https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/seefileNo_colonies_blank_world_map.png). Answer: The child could not have developed if it had not been for the Autosomes from its mother. Jesus received a set of 23 chromosomes (22 + X) from His mother Mary and a set of 23 chromosomes (22 + Y) from God the Holy Spirit ( Mt 1:18-20; Lk 1:30-35 ). Without the whole set of 23 chromosomes, which is the exact essence of a man, he couldnt have been human, but rather a monster like Superman from Krypton or a Naavi from Pandora, which are both mythical creatures. A recent Word of Knowledge message given in a dream-vision led him to the answer of a question that J.L. This video is audio of a press conference with archaeologist Ron Wyatt.Having 24 distinct chromosomes or 22 autosomes (mother's are duplicated) in addition to 2 (XY) chromosomes, the 22 autosomes of the mother are equal to the corresponding 22 autosomes of the father (one to one) and the X chromosome of the mother (XX) plus the \"Y\" sex chromosome given by father being (XY).In total, 2 of His mother's autosomal chromosomes duplicated times 22, plus 1 (X) chromosome + 1 (Y) chromosome = 23 homologous pairs of chromosomes. We need to learn to be more discerning and to ask hard questions of those who make claims, even when they seem to support Christian belief. Fanti, G. & Basso, R. Statistical analysis of dusts taken from different areas of the Turin Shroud (Ed. The number of chromosomes in a human cell is 46, which are organized into 23 pairs by the genetic code. Regarding human mitogenome lineages, our analyses detected sequences from multiple subjects of different ethnic origins, which clustered into a number of Western Eurasian haplogroups, including some known to be typical of Western Europe, the Near East, the Arabian Peninsula and the Indian sub-continent. I didn't mean to offend anyone, or imply we are Merovingians, or royalty, however, I have been extensively genetically tested, because, in . Where is the king who should be ruling them? According to the story of Jesus, THE Father magically implanted his chromosomes inside of Mary, resulting in Jesus conception and birth. The Bible informs us that Jesus Christ was born to his mother Mary as a virgin 2,000 years ago, and that he was the son of God. In addition, other species were identified by performing independent experiments, meaning that the PCR analyses were conducted at different times using DNA samples isolated at different times from the same filters/dust samples. Haplogroup H4 is instead present at low and rather similar frequencies in Western (Iberia ~3%) and Eastern Europe (~1%), the Caucasus (~3%) and the Near East (~1%). In 1988, the age of the TS linen cloth was assessed by accelerator mass spectrometry. In filters E-H, corresponding to various parts of the TS male body image, we assigned DNA sequences to one (glutei), two (feet), or three plant species (face and hands). Bioinformatics 25, 967968 (2009). If you get an X from your mother and an X from your father, you are classified as female. Official documents attest that it was in France at Lirey around the years 1353 to 1357 and then was kept at Chambry from 1502 to 1578, where passed into the hands of the Dukes of Savoy3,4,5. Sveti Ivan has long been a destination for travellers: it boasted a temple of Apollo in ancient times. Regular human blood has 46 chromosomes, 23 from mom and 23 from dad. To identify plant taxonomic entities and human genetic lineages, universal plant DNA sequences, including nuclear rDNA intergenic transcribed spacers (ITS) and chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) barcodes and human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) target regions were amplified and sequenced. Shroud of Turin, also called Holy Shroud, Italian Santa Sindone, a length of linen that for centuries was purported to be the burial garment of Jesus Christ. n March 2, 2023 If not why not? William Reville is a senior lecturer in biochemistry and the director of microscopy at the University of Central Coast (UCC). Chromosomes. Is this discovery of Jesus' blood reliable? In sum, 2 of His mothers autosomal chromosomes duplicated 22 times, plus 1 (X) chromosome + 1 (Y) chromosome = 23 homologous pairs of chromosomes. Plant DNA species found on the Turin Shroud. Anything else wouldn't make sense when one considers that he was . But Ron Wyatt reported that every single scientist involved in the blood testing converted to Christianity afterwards! But that father cannot be a human father because the other 22 chromosomes on the father's side are missing. Are there any natural mechanisms that might account for this occurrence? Your email address will not be published. The human genome, which is the complement of genes on the chromosomes, is composed of 22 identical pairs of chromosomes except for the X and Y chromosomes that determine whether a person is a male or a female. Because none of Dylans normal biological conceptions of reproduction pertain to Jesus conception, the only way to properly appreciate the miracle of Jesus conception is to first utterly dismiss the ordinary biological concepts of reproduction that Dylan indicated. Godzik, W. & Li, A. Cd-hit: a fast program for clustering and comparing large sets of protein or nucleotide sequences. Article Also, because the idea that the blood of Jesus could be found, or that it could have been preserved for nearly two thousand years is absolutely absurd. In fact, each species of plants and animals has a set number of chromosomes. In the essay, it was said that it was evidently not uncommon for ancient readers to enjoy concurrently two conflicting legends about the beginnings of a renowned person. In view of his subsequent heroic feats, the second theory, which is more appropriate, involves a miraculous conception and envisages him as a son of the gods. When you consider that even in this modern period, children have no idea that their parents must have sexual relations before they may have children, it is simple to comprehend how the ancients, especially those who lived throughout Biblical times, believed about how people are born and developed. And they only had a small amount of material to work with, so its unlikely that well be able to use DNA to get to the bottom of who the bones belonged to. We also uncovered tree species commonly present in forests and woodlands, such as hornbeams (Carpinus spp. The TS shows many marks caused by human blood, fire, water and folding of the cloth that partially obscure the double, front and back, body image that is not yet reproducible1,2,6,7. The egg cell always has an X chromosome, and half of the sperm cells have an X chromosome and the other half contain a Y chromosome; the egg cell and the sperm cell are identical. In this study, we performed DNA analyses to define the biological sources of the dust particles (pollen grains, cell debris and other minuscule organic specimens, such as plant-derived fibers and blood-like clots) vacuum-collected in 1978 and 1988 in distinct TS filters, corresponding to the face, hands, glutei and feet of the body image6,13 and the lateral edge, which was used for radiocarbon dating8. The blood of Christ was a powerful aesthetic emblem of his incarnation and sacrifice, and it continues to be so today. Meacham, W. The authentication of the Turin Shroud, an issue in archeological epistemology. The best ancient samples are dug out of the ground, put into a bag, and then sent straight to an ancient DNA lab. Library sequencing was carried out using a Roche 454GS Junior System. The entire mitochondrial genomes of the three operators who came in contact with the Shroud samples were completely sequenced and all mtDNA sequences that we obtained from the TS samples and could be theoretically attributed to operator contamination (Supplementary Table S3) were excluded from our final results. jesus' blood found and tested. The X chromosome and the Y chromosome are the ones that determine ones gender. The first 22 pairs come under autosomes, and the 23rd pair is the allosome or sex . Unlike the multiplication of plant cuttings, the virgin births that occur in certain animals have a fundamentally different process from that of plant cuttings. An investigation by researchers at the National Institutes of Health and other universities found that expanding noninvasive prenatal screening to include all 24 human chromosomes can discover genetic diseases that may explain miscarriage and anomalies during pregnancy. Acta 135, 349 (1982). The number of amplicons is reported for each species and across filters E, F, G, H and I (see also Table 1 for details on the distribution of species among TS filters). The 23 chromosomes helps to form a baby and the fathers chromosomes decides gender of a baby, But Watt claims in Jesus blood they found an extra chromosome. The reactions were performed in a 9700 Thermal Cycler (Applied Biosystems) using a temperature profile that consisted of an initial denaturation step of 10min at 95C followed by 50 cycles of 1min at 95C, 30sec at 55C, 1min at 68C and a final step of 10min at 68C. PubMedGoogle Scholar. We also wish to thank Michela Verna, Laboratory of Plant Genetics, University of Padova, for her technical support in the laboratory analyses. God created chromosomes in every male and female creatures as a means of preserving their existence in conjunction with all other species/species on the planet, and as a result, there is no other alternative for carrying forward their lineage in all male and female organisms. . Chromosomes in somatic cells (in the human) are divided into 23 pairs, which is to say, two sets of 23 chromosomes per set. But this doesnt mean that all is lost. Each parent supplies 23 chromosomes to a new infant. Its strange since people who suffer from this form of intersex disease are typically sterile and have masculine physique. Genome Biology 11, R47 (2010). A 240,000 base portion of Mr. Perry's Y-chromosome was compared to the database that has been accumulating in recent years and found to reflect a rare lineage. Do we have the exact words of Jesus or a paraphrase? We also met an archaeologist in Israel with several crucifixion nails, one of which was still embedded in a poor crucified souls heel bone. Moreover, their mtDNA sequences belong to haplogroups that are typical of different ethnic groups and/or different geographic regions, including not only Europe where official documents verify the presence of TS since 1353 AD but also North and East Africa, the Middle East and even India. A person's sex is determined by that 23rd pair. To Saint John. When Kasimir later opened the reliquary, he found five bone fragments. A preacher at the Bethel United Pentecostal Church, Tad Lindley is a member of the United Pentecostal Church of Christ. Google Scholar. What do you say sir? MathSciNet Elution of the DNA immobilized by the silica membrane was performed in two steps by using 15l ATE buffer at each elution step and by extending the incubation step to 10min at room temperature. Hurle is a research fellow at the National Human Genome Research Institute at the National Institutes of Health. Listed below are some thoughts on the issues that he was wrestling with, and they serve as a fantastic starting point for a great debate on the human and divine natures of our Lord and Savior. If these are excluded, four partially overlapping geographic regions are generally outlined by the remaining haplogroups: (i) the Middle East with haplogroups H13, H33 and R0a; (ii) Southeast Europe and Turkey with haplogroups H1a, H2a and H13; (iii) Western Europe, including France and Italy, with haplogroups H1j and H3; and (iv) India with haplogroups M56 and R8. When Jesus raised someone, did he call them back from heaven? Early morning on the Mount of Olives looking over the old city of Jeruasalem. After the masking of rare variants, the sequences were clustered with the software CD HIT v.4.5.427 by setting a threshold of percent identity equal to 99%. Rigoberto Tiglaos Facebook page. That reality, on the other hand, contains the entire awareness of Gods limitless power as well as the mystery of his genesis. Uncovering the sources of DNA found on the Turin Shroud. . The presence of some alien tree species introduced from Eastern USA (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) and Northern or Southern China (Salix suchowensis W.C. Cheng, Pyrus spinosa Forssk and Prunus kansuensis Rehder) is not negligible, with the former species that currently has a distribution area centered in Europe and the Mediterranean basin and the latter that are more widespread in temperate Asia, Southern Europe and Northern Africa. Hum. Due to the fact that the Holy Spirit does not have chromosomes, the egg that Mary generated was most likely diploid and included a functioning SRY (Sex Determining Region Y) sequence that was inherited from Mary. Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter what matters in science, free to your inbox daily. You and I have been forgiven as a result of the blood that Jesus shed on the cross when He offered His life for us. Thus, humans have one fewer pair of chromosomes. G.G., A.O., A.A., A.T. and G.B. Notes 6, 502 (2013). Cells make up the structure of the human body. The DNA of Jesus is 96 percent derived from Mary, rather than 50 percent derived from Mary as would be expected under normal circumstances. Then, 100l absolute ethanol was added and the solution was mixed thoroughly by pulse-vortexing for 15sec and then incubated for 5min at room temperature. The next steps, which consisted of DNA immobilization to a silica membrane and wash steps to clean the isolated DNA from salts and impurities, were conducted by following the manufacturers suggestions. The earliest historical records of the Shroud of Turin place it in Lirey, France during the 1350s. If two species can mate and produce fruitful offspring, they are considered to be members of the same species, and that is the definition used by scientists to determine the existence of species. Willerslev, E. & Cooper, A. Shroud is a precise photographic negative (on non-photographically sensitive cloth). . Is this true? Kress, W. J., Wurdack, K. J., Zimmer, E. A., Weigt, L. A. Parthenogenesis is infrequently observed only in other species of vertebrates, which may explain why imprinting appears to be restricted to mammals among vertebrates. The 23rd pair of chromosomes determines a persons sexual orientation. Male somatic cells have one X and one Y chromosome, but female somatic cells do not (XY). and Eastern Asia, such as uncommon forms of pear (Pyrus kansuensis Rehder) and plum (Pyrus spinosa Forssk, syn. Another of these sequences, corresponding to 694 bp of the CO1 gene, was ascribable to a marine worm (Cerebratulus longiceps Coe), rather common in the Northern Pacific Ocean, next to Canada (accession no. Parthenogenesis was discovered in several varieties of turkeys as early as the 1950s as well. 2, together with a schematic overview of their current geographic distributions. Scientists have discovered a gene which can be traced from the Biblical figure of Aaron, the first High Priest (kohen) of the Jewish people, to a segment of the Jewish population today which carries the priestly lineage. and G.G. The chromosomes are abundantly present in the cells. friendship | 4.9K views, 252 likes, 121 loves, 511 comments, 158 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from The Victory Channel: The Victory Channel is LIVE with Victory News! Karst., P. obovata Ledeb. The authors declare no competing financial interests. Radio carbon dating of the Shroud of Turin. Where do we go when we die? True believers do not require proof; nonetheless, in the absence of scientific evidence, it should be evident to nonbelievers that Jesus Christ is the genetic son of the God of Abraham, regardless of their religious beliefs. Paperback - December 16, 2003. In this step, each pool of sequences was independently aligned against the reference sequence17. Moreover, it should be taken into account that filters E, F, G and H correspond to the internal parts of the linen cloth that enveloped the body of the TS man; in contrast, filter I derives from the lateral edge of the cloth. In the event that He is the Father, it stands to reason that He is also the direct source of the Sons genetic material. Most of the time, the children of a sheep couple perish. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Measuring 4.3 metres (14 feet 3 inches) long and 1.1 metres (3 feet 7 inches) wide, it seems to portray two faint brownish . The two daughter cells split once again, and cell division proceeds indefinitely, resulting in the formation of an embryo that eventually grows into a completely new progeny. A French knight named Geoffroi de Charny. The inspiration for todays piece came from a recent query from Dylan. whom God displayed publicly as a propitiation in His blood through faith (Rom. Your email address will not be published. Mapping of the sequence reads originating from each library was used to estimate the average coverage for each target region. Mapping of the sequence reads to the H. sapiens mitochondrial genome (gb|NC_012920.1) was performed with the software CLC Genomics Workbench version 5.05 with defaults parameters. This was accomplished through the power of the Holy Spirit. & Green, R. E. Computational challenges in the analysis of ancient DNA. Nevertheless, in contrast to current biology, the ancients did not perceive this as the male sperm combining with the female egg to form a unity comprising the essences of both parents, as is the case in modern biology. This scientific discovery should have made international front page news, but it was largely ignored by the corporate news media, while it was reported on quietly but enthusiastically by Christian news networks. This not only implies a Late Middle Age origin, but a geographical path for the TS that is essentially restricted to Western Europe. had been pondering concerning Jesus' blood that flowed from him when the Roman soldier pierced his side. Did he talk about the trinity? The epitaph on the smaller box, probably used to carry the bones when travelling, was the key piece of evidence that led him to believe that the bones could perhaps be those of John the Baptist. It was the first stop on an extraordinary journey. Jesus is who he claimed to be, according to forensic science. >The science is available to determine 1, 2, or 3. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep14484. 4000-year-old hair from the Middle Nile highlights unusual ancient DNA degradation pattern and a potential source of early eastern Africa pastoralists, Ancient DNA from mastics solidifies connection between material culture and genetics of mesolithic huntergatherers in Scandinavia, Ancient Mammalian and Plant DNA from Late Quaternary Stalagmite Layers at Solkota Cave, Georgia, A 5700 year-old human genome and oral microbiome from chewed birch pitch, Corded Ware cultural complexity uncovered using genomic and isotopic analysis from south-eastern Poland, Differential preservation of endogenous human and microbial DNA in dental calculus and dentin, Genome of a middle Holocene hunter-gatherer from Wallacea, Identification of ancient viruses from metagenomic data of the Jomon people, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/seefileNo_colonies_blank_world_map.png, http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/IDS_OpenIdEngine, http://blast.st-va.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Blast.cgi, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85973-1, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, Blood stains of the Turin Shroud 2015: beyond personal hopes and limitations of techniques. DNA analysis: The DNA in the blood on the Shroud reveals that the person wrapped in it was a man with a Y chromosome. He concluded they found Jesus blood .when they tested this blood the results were that Jesus blood is still alive today, and it has 24 chromosomes: 23 from his mother and 1 from the Holy Spirit which proves the virgin birth. The five pieces of adhesive tape containing TS dust particles collected on filters E, F, G, H and I were supplied as portions of the original samples (ranging in size from 510mm to 1030mm, see the schematic representation in Supplementary Figure S2, panel D), each attached to a sterile microscope slide. Some claim the 4.3-meter (14-foot) linen sheet is evidence that Jesus Christ was crucified on the . A karyotype was done and the cells had 23 chromosomes and a male 'Y'. In a female all 23 pairs of chromosomes are identical with the 23rd pair being XX. It is the opinion of Jacobovici and Pellegrino that the Aramaic inscriptions reading Judah, son of Jesus, Jesus, son of Joseph, and Mariamne, a name they believe to be that of Mary Magdalene, collectively preserve the record of a family group that included Jesus, his wife Mary Magdalene, and son Judah. The list of organisms by chromosome count describes ploidy or numbers of chromosomes in the cells of various plants, animals, protists, and other living organisms.This number, along with the visual appearance of the chromosome, is known as the karyotype, and can be found by looking at the chromosomes through a microscope.Attention is paid to their length, the position of the centromeres . Yosef Gat was in charge of excavations at the Talpiot Tomb for the Israeli Department of Antiquities. I was interested in what DNA analysis could tell us about these bones, and other ones. From 1578, apart from some brief displacements in an effort to hide it during war periods, TS was kept in Turin (Italy) and later placed in the royal chapel of the city Cathedral inside a specially designed shrine where it has been permanently conserved from 1694 to the present. The assembled human mtDNA sequences were deposited in GenBank with accession numbers KM655881-KM655934 (for details, see Supplementary Table S8). Positive colonies were sequenced using an ABI3100 automated sequencer (Applied Biosystems).

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