- 7. Mai 2023
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Other English names for this plant include: flamingo flower, Jacobinia, Brazilian plume flower and Brazilian plume. However, coadministration of both extracts exerts a synergistic effecton the . Justicia carnea needs bright, indirect light to thrive. Catalase activity (U/ml) was measured following the method of Sinha [17]. Ogwu obara can act as a blood tonic for women during menstruation. They look terrific in properly shaded outside areas such as porches, patios, driveways, and entryways. Background: Justicia carnea is a medicinal plant used widely in Nigeria which is reported to have diverse functions, including blood-boosting potential. Duan WL, Liang XM. He is a research assistant in the Biochemistry Unit of the same Department. The renal effects of blood glucose-lowering plant-derived extracts in diabetes mellitus-an overview. 2007;112(1):13844. View abstract. Venancio, E. T., Rocha, N. F., Rios, E. R., Feitosa, M. L., Linhares, M. I., Melo, F. H., Matias, M. S., Fonseca, F. N., Sousa, F. C., Leal, L. K., and Fonteles, M. M. Anxiolytic-like effects of standardized extract of Justicia pectoralis (SEJP) in mice: Involvement of GABA/benzodiazepine in receptor. There is however little publications available on the pharmacological properties of the herbal plant. This suggested that the extract did not alter tissue function in converting harmful hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen. The Justicia carnea leaves are rich in B-vitamins. Ewe eje isnt capable of causing any side or negative effects if consumed moderately. Paradoxically, oxidation of GSH has been reported to occur when GSH interact with metal ions thereby generating superoxide anions from the transfer of electrons from the metal ions to molecular oxygen [32]. It also can be used in combination with other vegetables such as the Efinrin (scent leaves), ugwu etc. Article Consumption of medicinal plants has diverse therapeutic benefits and could also have toxic effect. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2008.06.430. Although, medically, it is advised you see your doctor or a physician before using the leaf for medicinal uses. Justicia carnea is a medicinal plant that is used conventionally as blood tonic from time immemorial in Nigeria. This may be because of its hepatoprotective activity. Google Scholar. Effects of ethanol leaf extract of Justicia carnea on serum SOD This study has confirmed the safety of ethanol extract of J. carnea leaf and validates its conventional use as blood booster. Joseph, H., Gleye, J., Moulis, C., Fouraste, I., and Stanislas, E. O-Methoxylated C-glycosylflavones from Justicia pectoralis. Justicia carnea [jus-TEE-see-ah, KAR-nee-uh] is popularly known as the Brazilian Plume Flower. 2005;102(2):197201. (2017). de Smet, P. A. Biomed Res. Pot the specimen and bring it indoors to add a bright touch of color to your interiors. These compositions (metabolites and nutrients) are all responsible for the medicinal value and the health benefits of Justicia carnea. -Amylase binding-interaction with JCAE was also investigated using fluorescence spectroscopy and molecular docking. It also grows in some Caribbean islands, including Trinidad and Tobago . In these groups, from mild to severe order; the renal cortex appears distorted, Renal glomeruli and dillated capsular spaces appeared collapsed with characteristic pyknosis of the mesangial cells, The renal tubules, interstitial spaces, appears distorted with presence of red inflammatory cells, hemorrhagic cells infiltrating the renal interstitial spaces as well as focal sclerosis of renal glomeruli with associated degeration of the glomerular membrane (red arrows). The result of hematology indices is presented in Table3. How to make Ewe eje Extracthow to prepare justicia carnea. [1] The perennial plant is native to the Atlantic Forest ecoregions of eastern Brazil . Author ESA managed the literature searches and wrote the first draft of the manuscript with the assistant of FOA. Acute and chronic toxicity of the aqueous extract of Artemisia afra in rodents. Corra, GM., de C. Alcntara, AF. Radhika J, Sathya S, Jothi G, Japasheba JL. It is commonly referred to as blood root, blood booster, ewe eje in Yoruba, Ogwu obara in Igbo, and jacobinia in Brazil and south America. In-vivo studies have revealed that radicals produced from these dietary antioxidants are constantly regenerated back to their active form by GSH in the ascorbate glutathione cycle. Microsomal lipid peroxidation. Justicia pectoralis is a flowering herb that grows in tropical areas of the Americas, including South and Central America. Also, remove old flowers to keep the plant healthy. The red coloration of the decoction made people think that the plant must contain blood boosting compounds. Ewe eje improves the production of white blood cells and other antibodies, all which are essential for strengthening immunity. Anthonia OC, Ikechukwu UR, Uzoma NO, Sunday ELU. 16. The reaction is terminated by the addition of 2ml of dichromoacetic acid mixture (potassium dichromate (5%) and glacial acetic acid; 1:3v/v) and heated at 60C for 10min. Histopathological examinations of sections of the liver collected from the 4 The roots and the leaves possess medicinal values and have been used in treating several diseases. The liver and kidney of rats administered with 500mg/kg JCEE and above demonstrated slight increase in MDA level with significant (P<0.05) increase only observed in the liver of rats that received 1200mg/kg of extract. This also helps prevent self-seeding, which normally takes up a lot of the plants energy at the expense of flowering. The reference cuvette contained 2.95ml buffer, 0.03ml of substrate (epinephrine) and 0.02ml of water. The plant produces dark green leaves around 8 inches in length. Omogunwa is a graduate of Biochemistry from the Department of Chemical Sciences, Olusegun Agagu University of Science and Technology, Okitipupa, Ondo State, Nigeria. Ewe eje as a Natural Blood booster/tonic: Due to the high concentration of iron in this leaf, it can help boost blood production by increasing the red blood cells, haemoglobin, and the blood platelets. J Ethnopharmacol 1999;64(3):265-270. The effect of the ethanol extract of Justicea carnea (JC) leaves in phenylhydrazine induced-anemia albino rats on haematological and lipid profile parameters was investigated. It has already been pointed out that this plant is used traditionally to boost blood production among the people of southern Nigeria. The fresh leaves were thoroughly washed under running tap, air dried under shade, pulverized and extracted with ethanol. Justicia carnea has been used in traditional medicine to treat diabetes. In the kidney, SOD and MDA level were indistinguishable compared to the control except SOD level in rats that received 800mg/kg JCEE that reduced significantly (p<0.05). Chidubem Olovo is a biochemist and a researcher whose interest is centered on the chemistry of natural products, their pharmacological properties and how using the plant sources can improve human healthy living. Guide to Jacobinia/Justicia Carnea - How to Grow This Plant - Gardenzy https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.06.013. Rats were routinely observed for signs of toxicity. Blooming from early summer to fall, the flowers are attractive to hummingbirds and butterflies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety of ethanol extract of J. carnea leaf assessing the hematology indices, organ antioxidant system and histology in healthy male wistar rats. However, caution should be taken as higher dose at 1200mg/kg could cause noticeable tissue injury. It may be, judging from the antidepressant activity of other plant of justicia species whose activity have been studied, proper to state that justicia carnea may possess antidepressant properties. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. PDF Journal La Lifesci This is in agreement with previous work on the reversed effect of J. carnea leaf extract on anaemia induced experimental rat [9, 21]. Extraction was carried out by maceration (72h) following the method of Onoagbe et al., [13]. 2). Part shade is the ideal growing condition for Brazilian plumes. Clin Phytosci 2019; 5:9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40816-019-0104-4. long (20 cm), densely packed with pink to crimson tubular flowers. Ewe eje is mainly given to persons who want a blood boost such as pregnant women, persons suffering from anemia and other convalescents. McCune LM, Johns T. Antioxidant activity in medicinal plants associated with the symptoms of diabetes mellitus used by the indigenous peoples of the north American boreal forest. However, the mechanism by which phytochemicals act as prooxidants in-vivo is still under investigation [25]. Total reaction mixture of 3ml contained 2.95ml of 0.05M sodium carbonate buffer (pH10.2), 0.02ml tissue sample and 0.03ml of epinephrine (2mM) in 0.005N HCl was used to initiate the reaction. Keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. This amazing, Coriander seeds as well as the leaves are widely used as spices in flavoring foods and drinks, and, Cashew leaves: health benefits and side effects of Anacardium occidentale, Fig leaves tea: Amazing benefits and best recipes, Negro pepper: 12 health benefits of uda seed and side effects. The appropriate dose of Justicia pectoralis depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions. Privacy Acute and sub-acute toxicity studies of aqueous and methanol extracts of Nelsonia campestris in rats. 400). 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC, an Internet Brands company. International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review. The liver and kidneys were excised and rinsed immediately in a normal saline (0.9% Nacl) to remove blood stain, dried between layers of Whatman filter paper, weighed and homogenized to obtain the supernatant for biochemical analysis. Antianaemic potentials of some plant extracts on phenyl hydrazineinduced anemia in rabbits. Ani, Onuabuchi & Udedi, Stanley & Asogwa, Kingsley & Enemali, Michael & Onwelumadu, Chigozie & Ikedife, Kenneth. In these groups, from mild to severe order; shows observable congested portal vein, the liver parenchyma showed area of harmorrhage, the morphology of the hepatocytes appear pyknotic, some show mild fat infiltration (red arrow) the sinusoids appear fibrotic with infiltration of inflammatory red cells (red arrow). This is attributed to the anti-hyperlipidaemic properties of the plant. 7 Potential Health Benefits Of Justicia Carnea (Ewe Eje) SOD is involved in the dismutation of the highly reactive superoxide anion to molecular oxygen (O2) and to less reactive hydrogen peroxides (H2O2) species, whereas CAT removes hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and toxic hydroxyl radical into water molecule [35]. Growing up, we were told many biblical stories, Negro pepper (Xylopia aethiopica) is a spice plant that possess several health benefits, which make it an indispensable, Eating for its sour taste when fairly ripen and sweet taste when well ripen, star apple finds favor, Fertility tree (Newbouldia laevis), also known as boundary tree, Ogirisi in Igbo, Adikuru in Hausa and Ewe akoko, Guava (Psidium guajava) is a well known tropical tree which is widely grown for its fruits.