- 7. Mai 2023
- Posted by:
- Category: Allgemein
In what Kite called an ironic tragedy, the November indictment followed the arrest of an official from the Cambodian Forestry Administration which enforces CITES within the country in the U.S. for wildlife trafficking. All Rights Reserved. Cambodia is a ratified party of CITES. The outbreak of Covid-19 led to a boom in global imports and exports as nations raced to develop vaccines. So, illegal trade and trafficking of the species is against the law., Your support ensures great journalism and education on underreported and systemic global issues, 1779 Massachusetts Avenue, NW According to the IUCN, there are over 65,000 pileated gibbons worldwide, with Cambodia accounting for more than half of that total. Indictment of monkey importers could disrupt U.S. drug and vaccine research. That was a wild experience. Preap Socheat, a specialist from the Phnom Tamao Wildlife Rescue Centre in Takeo province's Bati district who took part in the removal of the macaques at the Angkor Archaeological Park, told The Post on Sunday that more than 20 of them were relocated. The trade of threatened primates like long-tailed macaques, is legal on the condition that requirements by the Convention on International Trade of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, or CITES, are met. But nothing like what really happened. The monkey attack was the major topic of conversation that the entire day of temple tripping. In college I determined that whatever I studied would have to lead to the ultimate goal of traveling. They are wild animals and need to be moved into the forest for their own good, but also because they have bitten tourists and could damage the temples. And if its not real, then they are doing something quite questionable, said Regina Warne, lead author of the study. Though the actual number of cynos in the wild is unclear, the International Union for Conservation of Nature downgraded the status of the monkeys from vulnerable to endangered this year, citing growing demand from the research industry as a factor that could incentivize illegal trade. Shuffled among alleged transactions is mention of a 2018 internal accounting document from Vanny Bio Research that reflects a $10,000 donation made to the ruling Cambodian Peoples Party at the request of Omaliss. Last July, the macaque was uplisted from "vulnerable" to "endangered" on theRed List of Threatened Species, which cited biological use as a key threat. At the age of six, gibbons become adults. Last July, the macaque was uplisted from vulnerable to endangered on the Red List of Threatened Species, which cited biological use as a key threat. Facebook. Wildlife trafficking remains a serious major crime globally, the office wrote toGlobe. Alarm bells have been ringing globally since 2008, when conservationists warned that long-tailed macaque populations were declining, yet the monkey remained a species of least concern until 2020, when the IUCN, the global wildlife conservation authority, listed it as vulnerable. She concluded the number of live macaques involved in the specimen trade could be huge.. The outbreak of Covid-19 led to a boom in global imports and exports as nationsraced to develop vaccines. These are all basic enforcement requirements mandated by CITES. They were almost like an intelligent, strategic street gang. But the nearly 50-year-old system is infamous for legal loopholes and data deficiencies. This man is a long-term suspect who weve been tracking down for some time. But vicious and aggressive ones pose a risk to humans. A welcome sign stated that the farm would not accept any interview from any media.The owners and managers of this facility, as well as two Cambodian government officials, wereindicted by U.S. prosecutors for wildlife traffickingin November. Anything that happens within the American import and export trade will have repercussions on the supply chain throughout the world.. Washington, DC 20036 Its completely illegal.. Kosal said: There are thousands of macaques in the Angkor Wat area. In 2020-21 this increased to $10,000 and in 2021-22 it increased again to between $20,000-$24,000.. We have to take the documentation at face value, she says. However, the industry has come under scrutiny when in November this year, federal prosecutors charged eight members of a primate smuggling ring for their role. Thats likely a conservative estimate, they said, based on factors including infant mortality and fertility rates. Cambodia dominated the macaque market after the outbreak. They have been released into the forest near Tnort Chum communes Prey Khla village, in Pursat provinces Krakor district. Additional reporting by Sophanna LayThis article was produced in collaboration with Kontinentalist, with the support of The Pulitzer Centers Rainforest Investigations Network. Most of the macaques live in the areas around Angkor Wat, Angkor Thom and Baksei Chamkrong temples and near the Tonle Om river. Knowingly or not, the labs re-exporting these specimens could be further laundering macaques poached from the wild in Cambodia, enabling importers to look past the Kingdoms alleged corruption. In 2020, the Canadian government approved the import of 1,056 macaca fascicularis (a type of macaque) by private interests from Cambodia for "scientific and research" use, a first since at least 2016 according to documents obtained by National Post through an access to information request. 2023 American Association for the Advancement of Science. Vanny Bio Research has been the largest supplier of long-tailed macaques in Cambodia, which began dominating the global market for the species after the outbreak of Covid-19, for the last three years. Everything else is beyond our control., Still, she calls the alleged illegal import of cynos horrible for the animals, and a violation of the trust both the scientific community and the public put in animal research. Not being accustomed to spending time around a couple of dozen hungry macaque monkeys, some tourists were alarmed and complained to park authorities. It depends who you ask, For flying insects, night light hampers upright flight, A new test can pick out Parkinsons disease patients before their symptoms begin, Inflammation could drive lung cancer risk linked to air pollution, Biological syringes could change how drugs are delivered, Indictment of monkey importers could disrupt U.S. research, U.S. blames massive hack of research data on Iran. contact@pulitzercenter.org, Stories by Campus Consortium Reporting Fellows, Deep Dives: Ocean and Fisheries Reporting, Underreported Stories in Sub-Saharan Africa, Science Misinformation: Journalism in the Age of Truth Decay, Bringing Stories Home: Local Reporting Grants, COVID-19, Vaccines, and Global Health Inequities, OPPORTUNITIES FOR CAMPUS CONSORTIUM MEMBERS, indicted by U.S. prosecutors for wildlife trafficking, Cambodian Official Arrested on Wildlife Trafficking Charges Could Serve as Wake-Up Call for Primate Trade, Fallen Forest: Cambodias Political Reforestation Unlikely To Survive, Alleged Corruption in Cambodia Monkey Farms Taints Global Wildlife Trade. AUnited Nations-managed trade databasehas recorded the export of more than 100,000 macaques, listed as live or specimens, from Cambodia to the U.S. in the following two decades. They can also be found in northeastern India, southern China, northern Thailand, and parts of Indochina. This was not cute anymore. Based on these numbers, the researchers calculated the farms would have needed to breed almost double their stock to about 103,000 macaques to support the roughly 33,000 exported in 2020. Southeast Asia Globe is member-supported publication featuring in-depth journalism that promotes a more informed, inclusive and sustainable future. When you think of Cambodia you think of the temples of Angkor Wat but you dont think of a monkey attack! Ancient Angkor Empire Paradise on Earth, How to visit the most secret temples of Cambodia, Things you should know before entering Cambodia, International Union for Conservation of Natures, Wisconsin National Primate Research Centre. In a specific 2018 example, the court document alleges that Omaliss and Kry agreed to receive cash payments in exchange for taking wild macaques from national parks and protected areas and delivering them to a breeding facility, as well as providing false CITES export permits for 3,000 monkeys. June 23, 2020 4:52pm. By now Im screaming get it off!get it off!. Regardless, the pandemic surge of macaque exports shocked researchers. You can fly direct to Siem Reap from all southeast Asia capital cities and many secondary cities as well. there are a lot of new baby were born in temple area. These guys were playing for keeps. Story If monkeys are to be used in research in the U.S., there is a responsibility to ensure they are well cared-for and sourced responsibly. . Homeland Security Agent Ricky Patel stated in the release that federal agencies will continue leveraging all of our authorities to stop people and organisations from violating our laws regardless of where they reside in the world.. According to CITES trade data, Italy imported the largest quantity of nearly 41,000 specimens in two massive shipments in 2020 and 2021. The findings of a 2023 study highlight the incredulity that Cambodia is meeting market demands legally. For an unknowable number of these potentially trafficked animals, or at least bits and pieces of them, the U.S. was just a layover. Malene Friis Hansen, director of the Long-Tailed Macaque Project, told theGlobein a January interview that the species is ecologically vital. The fact these indictments involve, not only staff within this one particular company, but also officials within the Cambodian department of forestry should be a wake-up call to governments and the industry, Kite said. Two. She was probably the ringleader. OConnor suggests one solution: ensuring that all captive-bred animals have extensive pedigree records, which could be kept in a global registry. A video posted on YouTube late last month showed monkeys being put into cages by men wielding metal rods. The U.S. imported the highest number of live macaques from Cambodia during each of the years corruption is alleged, totaling nearly 70,000 monkeys, according to trade data. The billion-dollar legal industry draws heavily on the long-tailed macaque species to provide monkeys for medical experiments. In a press release, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries wrote it was surprised and saddened to hear about Krys arrest, and saw eye to eye with conservationists about the big irony that he was apprehended on the way to aUnited Nations-backed meetingabout the protection of endangered species.
