elements of tragedy in tess of the d urbervilles

Therefore, it is not through the Victorian prism of purity that Tess is assigned her hamartia; Tesss one and only fatal flaw is that which, ironically, coincides with Aristotles theory of tragedy in the sense that it is beyond her control: she is a woman. An Analysis of Tragedy of "Tess of the D' Urbervilles" Complete revision guide for Tess of the D'Urbervilles Subject: English Age range: 16+ Resource type: Assessment and revision 11 reviews File previews docx, 8.09 MB An extensive 54 page revision guide for Tess of the D'Urbervilles designed to support students of A2 English Literature (AQA old spec pastoral). Tolstoys novel is a modern tragedy in which the title character becomes a fallen woman due to complex flaws in her character, combined with the conventions of fate and society by which she is bound. endstream endobj 23 0 obj<> endobj 24 0 obj<> endobj 25 0 obj<> endobj 26 0 obj<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 27 0 obj<> endobj 28 0 obj<> endobj 29 0 obj<> endobj 30 0 obj<> endobj 31 0 obj<> endobj 32 0 obj<> endobj 33 0 obj<>stream There is an awareness that Death of a Salesman is a play and that this is different from Tess of the D'Urbervilles but not much is made of the novel and drama forms and there is little sense of the writers at work and how they shape meanings. 0000100310 00000 n The intellectual gap between Tess, who has gone to school, and her mother is enormous, but Tess's strong sense of right and wrong widens the gap even more. 0000008585 00000 n The "arbitrary law of society" that Hardy criticizes is a product of organized religion. As it can be easily recognized inThomas Hardys work too, naturalistic works We will occasionally send you account related emails. For a literary work to be considered tragedy, it must feature a protagonist that is brought down by a character flaw, societal restrictions, or the oppressive conditions of fate. For example:The chase ofTess and Angel by polices, Like most of Hardy's novels, Tess of the D 'Urbervilles is at the plot level an improbable tissue of coincidences. Death of Prince 0000008882 00000 n Feminist readings 0000047807 00000 n This results in Creon sentencing Antigone to death.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'literarydevices_net-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_10',123,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_net-large-leaderboard-2-0'); King Creons own pride and steadfastness in his law and rule leads him to condemn his niece with no exception for her in the burial of her brother. With Angel, in particular, Hardy recognizes that true knowledge is not just a product of schooling. 0000093306 00000 n Conversing with a liberated British settler in Brazil, the ailing Angel has at last recognized his priggishness and his harmful affiliation with the Victorian culture he so despises; therefore he forgives Tess and is in a hurry to be reconciled with her. 2 \Fd4]@/ x!h|uXn0%Lq6Zp*/KP%2 In scene after scene something goes wrong. of tragedy Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. the Death of Tessthe Innocent Woman Sex Wed love to have you back! Hardys methods Hier finden Sie alle Angebote rund um die Aus- und Weiterbildung zum Steuern von Nutzfahrzeugen und zur Personenbefrderung. Phase the First builds steadily toward Tesss fall from grace, and However, there are some points which can explain why Hardy added it. As Sophocles presents in his tragic play, pride (or Hubris) is one of the most common and serious of classic tragic flaws. WebTragic Magic. 9;_/ ~E' To export a reference to this article please select a referencing style below: By clicking Send, you agree to our Terms of service and Privacy statement. Tess's three milkmaid friends toss and turn in their beds, tortured by sexual desire. How Hubris, Hamartia, Catharsis, Peripeteia and Anagnorisis are applied to the novel Complete revision guide for Tess of the D'Urbervilles This is not an example of the work written by professional essay writers. Tragedy is a literary device signifying a story or drama that presents an admirable or courageous character that confronts powerful forces inside and/or outside of themselves. Tess Elements of tragedy that affect Tess Alec is a typical dandy who is lascivious, censured, and ungrateful. Discount, Discount Code Aspects of tragedy: Text overview - Tess of the Gale Cengage It is doubtless thatThomas Hardys main writing style was naturalist inTess. During Tess's time, the industrialization of the cities was diminishing the quality of life of the inhabitants of rural areas. trailer St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. Webtragedy. While at Talbothay's farm, Tess overcomes her many scruples concerning the imminent love between herself and Angel. Where do you want us to send this sample? Unsere optionalen Pakete machen Ihnen die Auswahl leicht und schaffen Kostentransparenz. endstream endobj startxref 0000002230 00000 n Rather than being propelled by action, Hardy speculates on the events occurring, the human witness punctuating the novel, suggesting that intervention and a divergence of fate is entirely possible; just as, as the author, Hardy has the ability to manipulate and/or alleviate the deterioration of Tess. Sorry if this has caused you any inconvenience, I'll be sure to check the overall quality of all of my resources to make sure that I am not misleading anyone and not charging them too much for something that clearly isn't of good quality. The birds symbolize varying degrees of freedom, foreshadowing the events of Tesss life and [], "Although They Were Proud of Their Material Success, the Victorians were often Profoundly Uneasy about the loss of the Rural Community that Industrial Society Experienced." It is as much due to the limits of Annas position in society as it is her adulterous behavior that leads to her downfall. Knowledgewhether from formal education or innate sensibilitycauses conflict between those who see the truth of a situation, and those who are ignorant. It is her choice to take the indirect method of confession, and this choice sets into motion the catastrophic series of events that lead to her fall. Antigone, the title character and protagonist, suffers a tragic fall due to her pride. He repeats several times in the novel that what has happened to Tess has not offended nature, but merely society. Tragic circumstances, such as an illness or accident, can result in interesting writing. Tess of the D'Urbervilles Elements of tragedy that affect Tess. Tess of the d'Urbervilles Symbols "Tess of the d'Urbervilles - Themes" Beacham's Encyclopedia of Popular Fiction The last date is today's Sorrow )|(s]f#[_="s&0_.F\uDWwLPA1T\GuJL6D,=1)s.P zIsQMj/v^0VX=!60id(xK[q}l4'* Tl?*>:$K In the final paragraph of Tess of the D 'Urbervilles, Hardy reiterates his principal theme with an overtness that has caused some critics to regret his heavy-handedness: the "President of the Immortals, in the Aeschylean phrase, had ended his sport with Tess." Tess of the d'Urbervilles - SparkNotes Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. 0000003483 00000 n Oedipus blinds and exiles himself. : +49 241 93 20 95, Roermonder Strae 325, 52072 Aachen-Laurensberg, Roermonder Strae 20, 52072 Aachen (Ponttor). If you fit this description, you can use our free essay samples to generate ideas, get inspired and figure out a title or outline for your paper. Hardys methods. The opening. If, after all, Tess's fate was mapped out by the "President of the Immortals," indubitably one of the "purblind doomsters" of Hardy's great poem "Hap," her story can only evoke sorrow that she is the victim of undeserved misfortune. Tess of the DUrbervilles was inspired by Hardys concerns over the fragility of the English rural workers livelihood. Characteristics Determine FateAn Analysis of Tess In a tragedy, a protagonist is undone or brought to ruin by a critical character flaw or by the cruelty of fate. InAntigone, pride leads to the downfall of two tragic characters: Antigone and Creon. Tess of the d'Urbervilles I've been constantly comparing my resources with other 'Tess of the D'Urbervilles' TES Authors and I've found that my resources include a lot more information, rather than 'images' and 'easy activities' on its pages. Among the novels in Victorian era, many tragic characters in Hardys works attract peoples eyes. Fate and Chance 2023 gradesfixer.com. This pack includes an overview of: How Hubris, Hamartia, Catharsis, Peripeteia and Anagnorisis are applied to the novel. Here are some famous literary examples that can be considered modern tragedy: Many readers assume that, as literary devices, tragedy and comedy are opposites. happy because she doesnt believe that they can be 03 2011 But Tess has understandably avoided confession for several weeks, hoping that things will work out. Tess and Angel feel isolated from their parents, who appear set in their ways, unable to grasp new ideas. 11. Tess of the d'Urbervilles - Wikipedia Tragedy often evokes suffering and estrangement. thatTess is a pessimist person. From ritualistic portrayals in ancient Greece of noble or prominent tragic heroes meant for a wide audience to modern works featuring a more common protagonist meant for individual reflection, tragic literary works express human flaws and the potential cruelty of fate. 0000001687 00000 n But his sickness delays his return and his receipt of key information, Tess's first letter containing complaints about his cruelty and overt concerns about her own material as well as spiritual position. Tess is just one of the victims who are suffering sorrows. Tragedy is a classic and effective literary device that has developed across time. 62 0 obj <> endobj These totalitarian societies have an iron grip on [], We provide you with original essay samples, perfect formatting and styling. In classical tragedy, the tragic flaw that causes the characters fall must be a misjudgment or shortcoming in the hero, not a vice or impurity. social class - critique on the mistreatment of society. The tragic flaw of a classical tragic hero is generally a misjudgment or deficiency in character, yet it does not take away from the distinguishable heroic nature of the protagonist. As a literary device, tragedy originated in ancient Greece with religious rituals and performances. . However, this is not to say that the audience/reader does not identify with a tragic hero. Home Essay Samples Literature Tess of the D'Urbervilles Analysis Of Tess Of The DUrbervilles As An Ancient Greek Tragedy. 03 2011. Let us write you an essay from scratch, Order a custom essay from our writers and get it on time, Thomas Hardy's Social Commentary in Tess of the D'Urbervilles Essay, The Role of Surrounding in Tess of the D'Urbervilles Essay, Birds as a Symbol of Freedom in "Tess the d'Ubervilles" Essay, Industrialization in Tess of the D'Urbervilles Essay, "A Thousand Splendid Suns" and "Tess of the d'Ubervilles" Comparison Essay, Orwell's Use of Literary Devices to Portray the Theme of Totalitarianism in 1984 Essay, Love in Dystopia: Winston and Julias Relationship in 1984 Essay, Comparing and contrasting the dystopian worlds of 1984 and Metropolis Essay, 1984 and Red Azalea: Surviving Under Totalitarian Rule Essay. The paper introduces the causes of Tesss Tragic fate which is influenced by personalities of main characters, hypocritical moral, unjust law, depression of capitalism. Suitable for A Level English Literature Students and Teachers Tess does not mean to kill Prince, but she is punished anyway, just as she is Get custom essays. Oedipus is considered admirable due to his noble birth. She disobeys King Creons law that no citizen of Thebes can bury Polyneices body because he is considered a traitor. Coincidence : The novel is full of coincidences, At the end of the novel, after Tess dies, Hardy writes, " 'Justice' was done, and the President of the Immortals, in Aeschylean phrase, had ended his sport with Tess." E&lRYZD9r*mQARlG WebIndubitably, Thomas Hardy's 'Tess of the D'Urbervilles' is largely reminiscent of the archetypal Grecian tragedy; evoking an overwhelming sense of pity/catharsis for the female protagonist. Gale Cengage Wir untersttzen Sie auf Ihrem Weg zum Fhrerschein: 4 Meilensteine vom Antrag bis zur praktischen Prfung. 1V>AE(CVq{;%(QH_I5RIibj1>7qzN pLQ5TFy"L~P>wXPxJZE3]18o} True knowledge, therefore, is understanding one another and one's self, and is an essential ingredient for happiness. Aristotle stated that tragedy, at its core is an imitation, not of men, but of action and life, of happiness and misery- a plot in which the characters serve to purge the emotions of the spectators and create a focus of empathy, in a tale compelled by nothing more than the misfortune of fate, the cosmos and the Gods. Faustus finally asks for mercy as his twenty-fourth year expires, but it is too late and his soul is carried by devils to hell. Free trial is available to new customers only. The Party works to eradicate all physical sensations of love and depersonalise sex to the point where is it referred to as a 'duty to the party' for the [], The fear of a dystopian future that is explored in both Fritz Langs film Metropolisand George Orwells novel Nineteen Eighty Four is reflective of the values of the societies at the time and the context of the authors. Tess of the d'Urbervilles: Study Guide | SparkNotes Quotes Last Updated on May 5, 2015, by eNotes Editorial. 20% Although everyone's life is to some degree ruled by coincidence, few are so profoundly governed by chance as Tess's would appear to be. for a group? What is Hardy's tragic and ironic vision in "Tess of the d'Urbervilles"? Naturalism was a literary xref As [], In order for one to exist in a totalitarian society whose government is successful in its control, one must deal on a day-to-day basis with strong persuasion and propaganda. Angel is an egoist who pays undue attention to the dignity, social status, interests, family customary moral standards, and way of life of the middle class he belongs to. Traditionally, comic protagonists are not as full-fledged and therefore remain at somewhat of an emotional distance from the audience/reader. WebTess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented is a novel by Thomas Hardy.It initially appeared in a censored and serialised version, published by the British illustrated newspaper The Graphic in 1891, then in book form in three volumes in 1891, and as a single volume in 1892. View all to Blame? Fate and Guilt in Tess of the DUrbervilles Word Count: 1186. Tess of the D'Urbervilles is pessimism. Death of Prince. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Phase the First: The Maiden, Chapters 14: Summary, Phase the First: The Maiden, Chapters 511: Summary, Phase the Second: Maiden No More, Chapters 1215: Summary, Phase the Third: The Rally, Chapters 1619: Summary, Phase the Third: The Rally, Chapters 2024: Summary, Phase the Fourth: The Consequence, Chapters 2529: Summary, Phase the Fourth: The Consequence, Chapters 3034: Summary, Phase the Fifth: The Woman Pays, Chapters 3544: Summary, Phase the Sixth: The Convert, Chapters 4552: Summary, Phase the Seventh: Fulfillment, Chapters 5359: Summary, Phase the First: The Maiden, Chapters 14: Questions and Answers, Phase the First: The Maiden, Chapters 511: Questions and Answers, Phase the Second: Maiden No More, Chapters 1215: Questions and Answers, Phase the Third: The Rally, Chapters 1619: Questions and Answers, Phase the Third: The Rally, Chapters 2024: Questions and Answers, Phase the Fourth: The Consequence, Chapters 2529: Questions and Answers, Phase the Fourth: The Consequence, Chapters 3034: Questions and Answers, Phase the Fifth: The Woman Pays, Chapters 3544: Questions and Answers, Phase the Sixth: The Convert, Chapters 4552: Questions and Answers, Phase the Seventh: Fulfillment, Chapters 5359: Questions and Answers. An Analysis of Tess of the DUrbervilles from the Tragedy of Tess Sie wollen Ihre Praxiserfahrungen steigern? #pTG,~C/Fk#RJ Tes Global Ltd is Phase the Second: Maiden No More, Chapters XIIXV. 0 WebNature, as a part of the setting, is an essential element in understanding the novel. Though classical tragedies often end in oppressive circumstances of fate or fortune, writers of modern tragedy typically focus on the constraints and conventions of society. Through Tess, we can View PDF Save to Library Create Alert Cite One Citation Citation Type More Filters Marlott is Tess's home and, as the name of the town implies, her lot in life appears be marred or damaged. This drives him to learn magic of the dark arts, by which he summons Mephistopheles, a demon, to make a deal with the devil. Please wait while we process your payment. Antigone defies her uncle, King Creon, and buries her brother Polyneices out of love. When writing modern tragedy, the protagonists tragic flaw(s) is much more complex and modern tragic heroes are often unrecognized as heroic. Regarding the pricing of my product, I thought that this is reasonable compared to other documents that people are selling, and it includes a lot of information on multiple pages (rather than giant images to make it seem like there is more text). As the novel opens, Tess's father, John Durbeyfield, learns that he is the last remaining member of the once illustrious d'Urberville family. endstream endobj 67 0 obj <>stream Despite the fact that no word passed between the two during a brief afternoon two years ago, and that Tess has been through a horrid exploitation by Alec D'Urberville, the birth and wrenching death of her son, and the ostracism of the more pious among the Marlott community, they both recall the lost opportunity in detail. Aristotle identified the elements of classical tragedy in his work Poetics, indicating that classical tragedy is the representation of a single action in which a hero of high status or prominence falls from fortune to misfortune due to a tragic flaw. H\Tn0+(LJEQ M,R You'll also receive an email with the link. She can force the confession, or she can refuse to disclose information, hoping that Angel will strike all the Farmer Grobys in Wessex if they speak up. In the serial version, the statement was even more overt: "'Justice' was done, and Time, the Arch-satirist, had had his joke out with Tess." %PDF-1.4 % endstream endobj 63 0 obj <>>>/Filter/Standard/Length 128/O(&4nic\)V5x#@so|@JFq )/P -1324/R 4/StmF/StdCF/StrF/StdCF/U(vq{Tb )/V 4>> endobj 64 0 obj <>/Metadata 8 0 R/Outlines 12 0 R/Pages 60 0 R/StructTreeRoot 16 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 65 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 595.32 841.92]/Parent 60 0 R/Resources<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 66 0 obj <>stream Word Count: 1212. His tragic flaw is his pride, demonstrated in denying the will of the gods and attempting to change his destiny by fleeing Corinth. Tess of the d'Urbervilles http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalism_(literature), Do not sell or share my personal information. SOZ*+4E^Y~WX oxU(Xt`c 100% Customized to Your Need with Expert Writers Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. 2$@t77{kiPs#~-Uk";R"zt Thomas Hardy is an outstanding novelist in the nineteenth century.He has produced numerous works including novels and poetry.His tragic novel Tess of the dUrbervilles has a great impact on the world literature.The paper is focused on the exploration of Tesss tragedy through her life experiences.Tesss tragedy can be illustrated by three factorsher family aspects,love experiences and her social images,which also contribute collectively to poor Tesss destiny.The social background of the, From the perspective of feminist theory, this paper absorbs and inherits the existing research results, makes a deep interpretation of the two works, and makes a richer comparison and exploration of, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. %%EOF But the point is that Tess does have options. Copyright 2023 Literary Devices. This Greek drama by Sophocles presents the dramatic story of Oedipus who, unknowingly, kills his father and marries his mother. Her poverty, the need to work to survive and her xb```f``ae`e``d@ A( A-00Z UK$/M[VtPX)Q!-I;bM 9!H62gYi S#V02|d5f @x_H31\hh1 E* 2Y Elements of tragedy that affect Tess Hardys methods The opening Death of Prince The Confession. Tess was powerless to change her fate, because she had been the plaything of a malevolent universe. 0000000016 00000 n SparkNotes PLUS Instead, the resolution of a comedy is typically festive once characters realize their true connection to each other. *HYc(PL= See a complete list of the characters inTess of the dUrbervillesand in-depth analyses of Tess Durbeyfield, Alec dUrberville, and Angel Clare. Tragic plots stem from suffering and result in dark and dramatic reflections. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Consider also the happier paths from which Tess is narrowly diverted by miscommunications or unfortunate coincidences. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. Proctor, of course, This essay has been submitted by a student. But again, I'm sorry to hear that you dislike my product and I will do some searching and consider reducing the prices of my products that don't deliver what they've promised. Tess of the D'Urbervilles We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. 1 May 2023 . fFg&J0I-"^DTKmwvawrf=:"Zwd.&g(-~MQ9Z[ %%EOF Troubling the Tragic Paradigm: Genre and Epigraph in Oedipus Rex meets all criteria for tragedy as a literary device. "Tess of the d'Urbervilles - Themes" Novels for Students Professional Writers that Guarantee an On-time Delivery. Tess of the d'Urbervilles Ed. Study Guides, Phase the First: The Maiden, Chapters IIII, Phase the Second: Maiden No More, Chapters XIIXV, Phase the Third: The Rally, Chapters XVIXIX, Phase the Fourth: The Consequence, Analysis of Tess of The D'urbervilles as an Ancient Greek WebTess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented is a novel by Thomas Hardy. The scene of Tess's seduction by Alec takes place in The Chase, an ancient stand of woods that dates from before the time of established societal morality. In Tess sex is often associated with nature; it is presented as a natural part of life. They are, in fact, unnamed characters in the novel. Victorian society, with its strict code of appropriate and inappropriate social behavior, was anything but natural. WebTess of the d'Urbervilles - Elements of Tragedy Term 1 / 11 the type of tragic text itself Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 11 domestic countryside tragedy focusing on regular people Think about where Hardy locates hope or optimism in the novel and whether any hope remains for the reader at the denouement. publication in traditional print. On the contrary, he is told that the food has been given to the poor and the drink would be saved for its medicinal properties and used as needed. Is Tess tragic life Alecs fault? Rufen Sie uns an unter In terms of plot, the events in a comic work do not have a sense of inevitability. WebNote that the tragedy of the novel is often reinforced by glimmers of hope soon dashed. Something went wrong, please try again later. Is Tess tragedy the fault of her setting? - Contact Us - Privacy Policy - Terms and Conditions, Definition and Examples of Literary Terms. He does so by using extensive imagery, focusing on the deterioration of the Victory Mansions, [], Romantic love and intimacy are common features in 1984 by George Orwell. However, discrepancies arise when looking into the semantics of Hardys novel- Tess fate, cannot be prescribed to the fault of the Gods, nor the work of higher beings; Tess possesses no credible form of hamartia, as the faults which seem to denounce her recognition as a virtuous being are prevalent within all other central characters: her defining sexual impurity, almost satirically paralleled by the acts of her spiritually enlightened husband. 0000001333 00000 n It initially appeared in a censored and serialised version, published by the British illustrated The contrast between what is rural (and therefore good) and what is urban (and therefore bad) is apparent in Tess's last names. At one point, Hardy overtly laments Tess's plight before the forces of fate: "Tess hoped for some accident which might favor her, but nothing favored her.". Culture Clash 0000009616 00000 n Students will revise the aspects of tragedy, consider how His meditation on why bad things happen to good At the opposite end of the coincidence scale, Tess, having made up her mind to appeal to Angel's father because of her wretched poverty and the enmity of Farmer Groby, who, as we saw in the previous section, harbored a grudge because Angel punched him for insinuating that he remembered Tess as a woman with a pastwhich in fact she hadjourneys a long half-day to Emminster, only to overhear the vapid yet condescending conversation of Angel's brothers and Mercy Chant, subsequently to lose her nerve and miss the opportunity to present her case to Mr. Clare, who, Hardy assures us, would have been kinder than the insolent brothers. Hardy explores this theme in many ways. Tess of the dUrbervilles is a novel by Thomas Hardy that was first published in 1891. Key scenes, such as sorrows birth and after Tess encounter with Alec. WebThe Crucible is a modern tragedy, so it can should be analyzed more in terms of the modern tragic hero, or, as Miller often says, the tragedy of the "common man." Even when her belovedAngel, Chapters XXXVXXXIX, Phase the Sixth: The Convert, Chapters XLVXLVIII, Phase the Seventh: The Fulfillment, Chapters LIIILIX, Phase the Fourth: The Consequence, Chapters XXVXXXI, Phase the Fifth: The Woman Pays, Chapters XXXVXXXIX, Phase the First: The Maiden, Chapters 1-3, Phase the Second: Maiden No More, Chapters 12-15, Phase the Third: The Rally, Chapters 16-19, Phase the Fourth: The Consequence, Chapters 25-31, Phase the Fifth: The Woman Pays, Chapters 35-39, Phase the Sixth: The Convert, Chapters 45-48, Phase the Seventh: The Fulfillment, Chapters 53-59, Thomas Hardy and Tess of the dUrbervilles Background. Tess of the D'Urbervilles is 100% tear-and-groan-inducing tragedy (see "Booker's Seven Basic Plot Analysis" if you don't believe us).But it's not a traditional tragedy: Tess's fate is caused not by her own ambition, but by the ambition and actions of others. Download the entire Tess of the d'Urbervilles study guide as a printable PDF! Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. unearth the harshness of life including poverty, violence, prejudgement, Massively overpriced. ]33,0J,} Overview page is significantly more detailed than the rest of the resource - hence my comment that it is misleading. From Tesss perspective, a tragic reading of painful experience offers at least an acknowledgement of the pain.

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