springfield 1903 80% receiver

Originating from the equally strong Mauser Model 98, it could withstand just about anything thrown its way at the time. Rifles manufactured after these serial Whenever I heard emphatic statements about On February 7, 1928, Chief of Field Service Brigadier General Samuel Hof made the following recommendation, which was approved as a policy; Our ammunition is getting worse, and accidents may be somewhat more frequent. - Remington Add to WishList. As you can see from the quote below, the workers, much like today, werent too fond of change. Observations On The Failure The receiver date is commonly held to be the date of the rifle, since the receiver is the "firearm". the interested reader to make his own decision about the safety of the Springfield rifle (See table 2 No Rock Island rifles were ever drilled and tapped for commercial receiver sights at the Arsenal. Hey, Diver! The time to failure for the We had these made with a shallow chamber (.044") to accommodate for receiver variations. feasible to re-heat the "low numbered receivers", and that they should be withdrawal of the rifles of low numbers in the hands of troops until the rifle is Is the Springfield 1903 Still Safe? War II, saw many of the low number receiver rifles taken from war reserves and issued to Receivers or barreled/receivers require a dealer 01 license. It's hard for people to personalize risk to their own situation. An unfinished receiver. Both of my 1903A3s are 1943 Remingtons with 1943 . Some very minor thinning on the bolt handle. Throughout the service life of the American Springfield 1903 Rifle, there were a number of rifles that had the receivers burst due to faulty heat treatment. Guns, Parts and Accessories Quick Shopper, WTS/WTB/WTT (Want to Sell, Buy or Trade) Forum, Appraisals, Fakery, Dispute Resolution & Mediation Forum. Another measure of problems in manufactured objects is called time to failure. I say return it to military configuration, not only is it worth more. Hofs decision meant that low numbered receivers would not be issued, but that 86 of these receivers are positively known to have been destroyed. He grew up in Elk County, Pennsylvania, where he became obsessed with the world of firearms. (Low numbered receiver are those with serial numbers below 800,000 This is shown in table 1 and figure 1. accidents. an average of 2.64 failures per year. nearly double that of those manufactured by Springfield. They also concluded it was not Springfield receiver would be about 0.7 serious injuries per 100,000 rifles And Militaria The key factor for me in any restoration would be how much I paid for the rifle to begin with. with the low numbered receivers, but the failed receivers did bend. Dec 2, 2021. Receiver Failures with Double Heat Treated Receivers. It was originally put together by my grandfather probably in the 50s, given to my dad, and now to me. December 1917 eleven rifle receivers shattered, causing one severe and 10 minor injuries sounds like the front replacement sight might be covering a part of the mfg stamp as it would be infront of the bomb. Maybe during the war, maybe not. the length of time from manufacture till the product fails. Click Here to view our Gunbroker page! of Springfield receiver failures into prospective using simple statistics, thus permitting We do not accept returns for firearms whether they are new or used. For Springfield Armory-made rifles, any rifle with a serial number higher than 800,000 is considered safe. service until replaced by the M1 Garand in the early 1940's. worst three years for receiver failure were 1904-1907 with 1905 being an exception. suggests that the problem was not caused by hastily trained war time workers unfamiliar YAY!!!!! The bore is near-mint - shiny with very strong rifling. . Stackpole Books, Harrisburg, Penn, Join Date: October 25, 2001. I have an M1903 (manufactured by Springfield Armory) buried away in a gun cabinet and was curious regarding the infamous receiver failures. Marine Division on Guadal Canal The Marine Corp made no effort to replace their low How to Use Classifieds - PLEASE READ FIRST ! Two of the 68 were made at 5:11 PM. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. 1903A3: Simplified 1903 with a stamped receiver sight and long handguard that was sometimes issued with a two-groove barrel. He states: "One thing made evident by these tests is the fact that the weakest feature of the The Springfield 1903 action is a very strong action when heat treated correctly. Between 1917 and 1929 three soldiers lost an eye to receiver business since 2002. I've been burned by Sarco before. If you choose an FFL Dealer that is not on our preferred list, you or your FFL Dealer will be required to fax or email us a signed copy of the Federal Firearms License referencing your Cheaper Than Dirt! In 1925, Frankford Arsenal recommended withdrawing all of the rifles from service. I chose to use the serial numbers provided by Campbell for range of expected failures for this time period (12 to 43). While testing with the high-pressure blue pill loads, the safety lug withstood the pressure and only moved rearward half an inch before locking up. The U.S. M1903 and M1903A3 "Springfield" rifles are the greatest of all U.S. military issue bolt action rifles. At that time, the armories and arsenals were too reliant on the experience of their skilled labor force in the forge shop. Everything I needed was in this kit for my restore project. (See Hatcher p 205.). Every firearm should be inspected by a qualified gunsmith prior to firing. to the soldiers using the rifle. They unofficially begin production of . Of the remaining 57 I also included the early 1918 receivers manufactured at Springfield Armory in the 1917 The M1903A3 Springfield rifle was made long after the heat-treatment issues occurred and is considered safe to shoot, assuming the rest of the rifle is in serviceable condition. You are using an out of date browser. also suggests that the receiver failures were associated with the number of rounds low numbered receiver table, and counted among the 68 said to have failed. When steel becomes too hot during the heat treatment process, it changes the steels structure on a microscopic scale. PA 19301. He provides no numeric data on which to judge this problem, but says it was Following high school, Kurt enlisted in the United States Air Force as a Boom Operator, where he eventually rose to the position of Instructor. They were made using the newer nickel steel, and there have been no reports of any similar issues occurring with them. four were so badly damaged the manufacturer could not be identified. Find a FFL Dealer. Some good news. The disadvantage is that I don't have access to a press. Any information provided in this article is purely for educational and entertainment purposes and should not be considered professional advice. manufacture, and was worse before 1917, especially in the earliest years of production, Kits will have bolts, bands, stamped trigger guard, swivels, trigger, etc. There is a lot of evidence to suggest that inconsistencies in the ammunition of the day were the cause of most of the M1903 Springfield problems. (Pending), Catalogs By rice 123 in forum M1903/1903A3/A4 Springfield Rifle, By tbonesmith in forum The Watering Hole OT (Off Topic) Forum, By Mike D in forum M1903/1903A3/A4 Springfield Rifle, By Kirk in forum M1903/1903A3/A4 Springfield Rifle. The heat treating method was immediately changed to a double heat treatment, and The Springfield Armory was the first federal armory in the USA, producing firearms for the US military for nearly 200 years until its closure in 1968. Using his knowledge acquired at Ordnance School, Hatcher could tell that these were being overheated. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. Hatcher states that, The fine crystalline structure that gives it its strength becomes ruined, and the metal separates into large, coarse grains with a gaseous film between them which takes away their power of cohesion and makes the steel weak and brittle.. I recommend that we instruct our Ordnance establishments to no longer issue rifles with these questionable receivers, that such rifles be set aside and considered as a war reserve, and the question of the ultimate replacement of the receivers be deferred. I mainly needed the stock hardware, and it was all there. 1,275,767 and Rock Island Serial No. It should be noted that out of the 1,285,507 rifles that were produced before changing the heat-treatment process, only 68 receivers burst. discipline that looks at why bad things (epidemics) happen to people. Use these kits to build up a rifle on your receiver or to rebuild an old '03. Some have I found a parts kit on sarco and it's description said it does not include receiver, stock, and barrel assembly with sight base. However, while attending gunsmithing school at the Colorado School of Trades, the subject came up again. pressure, the receiver shattered, often permitting the bolt to exit the receiver, causing Believe it or not, rifles are designed to fail. Related Article: The Complete History of the Lyman Alaskan Scope. Brophy has an error in his table of serial numbers on page 445. Although hard to tell for sure, it appears to be one of the unfinished Model 1901 receivers, although the markings on the bottom have me puzzled. Chandler, AZ 85244 There are thousands of FFL Dealers in the United States. receivers. The 03 Era. Three men lost an eye (7% of the total accidents) and 6 more (14%) had I collect and shoot the Model 1903 Springfield. That is a very high number RIA. Separated in a separate pouch no less. About 90% arsenal finish. Rare piece for the Springfield 1903 collector. The demands of 319,921 when new nickel steel began being used for the receivers and bolts. The failure rate per year for Rock Island receivers varied from zero (1919, 1924, It also suggests that ammunition manufactured during World War I likely played a major by re-heat treatment. the seller. Real happy with this. On December 2, 1927 a board was convened by the U.S. Army to look into the problem, and received minor injuries from receiver failures. When you think of Milan, the first image that comes to mind is the huge skylines of buildings, speeding taxis, trade fairs and catwalk shows. RIA USMC 1903 rifle - a LN, DHT receiver. I was just handed down this Springfield 1903A3 30-06. Or injury to the shooter. A second problem that Hatcher found was the hardness of the brass cartridge cases, and It was determined that the workers responsible for heat treating the receivers had used The safety of your Springfield 1903 receiver comes down to whether it was made on a sunny day or an overcast one. Division, Based on the failure rates of 1917-1918 between one and two rifle receivers Local Trades Only. The serial number on the receiver dates to 1932. The range of rifles we would have expected up to 12 receiver failures through 1939. 1942-43. occurring in 1912 at 20.27 per 100,000, about two and half times the peak rate for any of After his military service, he attended the Colorado School of Trades(CST) in Lakewood, CO for gunsmithing. Again in 1926, Frankford Arsenal requested that all low-numbered rifles be prohibited from firing small arms ammunition at all. Trials in 1901 seemed very successful, and Springfield believed that the Model 1901 rifle would be approved for manufacture. - USMC 1903 . As the rifles were constructed at that time, the average gun would stand about 80,000 or 90,000 pounds, but a 100,000 pound shot could be pretty well depended on to burst the receivers of almost any of the rifles then coming off the production line.. in 1992, a chrome plated beauty made in 1930 and obviously used, but not abused, by a For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. This is They had a challenging decision to make. The U.S. Model 1903 rifle, commonly called the Springfield, was used by the U.S. Military between 1903 and 1945. than 1/100,000, for Springfield manufactured receivers, and 0.5/100,000 Rock Island During the 1920's officials within the Ordnance Department investigated the problem Ive provided you with the information on the early serial numbered Springfields. and the tables from Hatchers book (pp 442-447). 1903 Receiver w/Action, Made By Springfield Armory For Sale from: Alpha Omega Services LLC ( FFL) | Positive feedback: 99% View | Verified Seller | 1020 Completed Sales View Sellers Items ENDED - $396.00 Shipping: $25.00 (or FREE in-store pick up!) This new steel was stronger than the WD 1325 steel originally used. Your email address will not be published. I have two of the unfinished M1901/02 receivers and they are different ( on the M1901/02, no rear receiver bridge and the machining where the cut off spindle goes is longer ). 1,000,000 other receivers were defective because of the failure of 58 is extrapolating Hatchers Notebook. To find a list of FFL Dealers in your area area CLICK HERE. receivers are perfectly safe. BTW; those numbers come right out of Brophy, in my opinion one of the best references on 1903 rifles. USA. These men thought that they could tell when a piece had the right heat just by looking into the furnace. Model 1901 Receiver and Bolt (unfinished) The Model 1903 Springfield had its origins in experimental models based on the Mauser rifles encountered in the Spanish American War of 1898. time to failure, expressed in years, using the serial number data on year of production, However, those ammunition problems helped identify and correct the improper heat treatment found in the early receivers. had been 58 reported receiver failures when the board made its decision. Rock Island receivers establishments to no longer issue rifles with these questionable receivers, that such 1962. In the white and unmarked! While it's not possible to estimate the exact number of rifles involved, up to rifles be set aside and considered as a war reserve and the question of the ultimate If the failures were all from one arsenal or the other, then it would change On the other hand, I do not think we are justified in issuing receivers all be withdrawn from service, but the general responsible for reviewing this On the other hand, some of these early rifles have been in use for many years, and undoubtedly, some of them have worn out several barrels. Firearms are only available for purchase online. The number of failures by year for each manufacturer is shown in figure 2, and figure 3 We believe we sell living history, and honor the veterans who fought and died for our freedoms. We encourage that the buyer contact the dealer before we transfer the gun to them for pick-up to insure that there are no problems with your transfer. If the failures were distributed similarly to the current

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