differences between ancient greek and american culture

Did Alexander achieve greatness? The tradition stems from ancient Greek belief in an afterlife and the idea of eternal flame. Without the influences of the ancient Greeks our society wouldnt be the way it is today. Its many legacies still influence culture in modern society. The Greek culture is like any culture in that it is different in its own way. April 13, 2020 by hlc5017 Leave a Comment. Greeks: 2 types of Greek societies. This is something that has always been important to me and that I feel a lot of people take for granted. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'questionscity_com-leader-1','ezslot_8',116,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-leader-1-0'); 1. This follows the Greek idea of Philotimo, a . Continue with Recommended Cookies. There is no single answer to the question of what American culture consists of. This goes even into how the constitution is structured much like The Constitution of the Athenians, both documents lay out the structure and the checks and balances that are placed to keep the government power in balance with the power of the people (NGS, 2019). They wanted to show through the very structures that they built that the United States would leave as enduring a legacy of liberty as that of Greece. Ancient Greece helped shaped the world of today. Many people that have not done their research fully or participated in a sorority/ fraternity will pass judgment about them by stereotyping them to be this awful organization but in reality they are a lot more then meets the eye. 6. The Greek language today has been much simplified but still retains the most critical characteristics of its earlier forebearer. 10. However, over the past couple of millennia, and particularly in the last century, many new artistic styles have been developed. Beyond vocabulary, however, there is a tremendous impact on the development of English and the Romance languages as people know them that can be traced to the influence of Greek. Further, the citizens of Athens had a constitution, just as the United States does. He lived in Macedonia, a kingdom in northern Greece. Balance, in this case, can be defined in two forms; the proportional balance portrayed by anatomical features (symmetry) and balance in terms of posture. He claimed the existence of a higher justice in naturecertain essential rightsthat superseded the laws written by humans (NGS, 2019). According to chnm.gmu.edu (n.d.), the economic crisis in Greece caused many Greek families to send their sons to the United States to make money to send back home to Greece. The Greeks of antiquity were great traders and relatively wealthy. Feta always makes an appearance in the dish, whether it's a big chunk on the side or ground up and sprinkled on top. There are many differences in values, traditions, and family life. I still have dreams about the mint chocolate chip ice cream I ordered on my last day. The author presents a few cultural differences between the two cultures including family dynamics, spirituality, and more. Log in here. Architects and designers were eager to draw parallels to the ancient forebearers of democracy. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. This opened the door for many Greeks who had family already living in the United States, to come join them. While in the American diet, they used sugar in their deserts instead. Ancient Greece has had a great impact on the society we live in today. c. has celebratory frescoes. Cultural diffusion helped spread Greek culture all over the world, and its effects can still be felt today in almost every aspect. The movie, My Big Fat Greek Wedding, portrays extended-family household, in which three or more generations live together. There is no lettuce in an authentic greek salad. While there have been many changes to the Greek language since ancient times, something remarkable is the fact that the language, relative to the passage of time, has actually changed very little. This representative government was somewhat different from the direct, face-to-face democracy of Greece, but it was influenced by it. Thus, the similarities one finds between elements of contemporary North American culture and ancient Greek culture are actually the result of direct influence. They serve a good purpose for these young adults futures. On Fourth of July, beyond the American Independence, we also celebrate the universal ideals of Ancient Greece that serve as the foundations to the western world. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. 1. This focus on Greek Revival architecture goes back to the founding days of the United States. Greek states, at least at times, had a tradition of direct democratic representation. How did Greek drama and religion influence each other? Latest answer posted January 22, 2019 at 2:51:11 PM. Ancient Athens decided every major civic matter this way. Greece in ancient times had many social, political and cultural features, including: religion, society, government and warfare. By filming a documentary called, Cultural Differences of Greeks and Americans, I have broken the differences into four categories: lifestyle, arts, economy, and food. Ancient Greece believed that art is a depiction of the one's culture and individualism. The average age for a first marriage has risen from 23 to 27 years old since 1950. You tryna be tricky? I feel like the many problems, Compare And Contrast Greek Culture Vs American Culture, 1. Ancient Greek only had capital letters, but Modern Greek had both capital and small letters. There is however, an abundance of tomatoes, olives, and cucumbers, slathered in olive oil and mixed up with a few slices of onion. What were the major differences between Athens and Sparta. In architecture, many buildings follow neoclassical models using elements such as columns of the three classical orders (Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian). Due to trade with the Egyptians some of their ideas spread to many other countries and even today the Egyptian ties can still be felt, thus making their mythology and how it impacted the social aspects of their lives historically significant. Their religion and culture was all based on the belief of the mythology. Comparison Between Ancient Greek Culture And Modern Western Culture, Ancient Greek culture is majorly influential in Western culture. Classical Persia and Greece are two civilizations that both paralleled and differed from each other. It is said that a scholar who spoke only Ancient Greek would be able to read a contemporary Greek newspaper with ease, while a scholar familiar only with Latin would be very ill-equipped to read a contemporary Italian newspaper. All living things must be controlled by different gods. I believe that a lot of the traditions of western civilizations come from the Hellenistic periods of Greece. In an abstract way, since language can create thought, Ancient Greek affects the way English speakers think and conceptualize to this day. Greece was made up of independent city-states who had different types of government. Also, a small number of people belong to Protestant and Jewish religions. This is how the language stayed robust and hardy and survived centuries intact. For example, democracy. The Minoan structure of complex design that gave rise to the Greek legend of the labyrinth, the intricate maze where the monstrous half man/half bull Minotaur was supposedly confined by King Minos in the palace at Knossos, which a. is absent of protective walls. A final difference between the two festivals is their timing. Alexander deserves to be called "the great" because he had many remarkable achievements, they showed leadership, creativity, and intelligence, and influenced culture in many different areas. The nascent United States of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, therefore, wanted to align itself with the highly-respected Grecian tradition. Ancient Greece and China Compared is a pioneering, methodologically sophisticated set of studies, bringing together scholars who all share the conviction that the sustained critical comparison and contrast between ancient societies can bring to light significant aspects of each that would be missed by focusing on just one of them. However, these impacts are not very widely known in our modern society. It will be brought to your table, but each slice or basket eaten will cost you. Differences between classical Persia and Greece comprise of their approaches to politics and their religious practices. While the adoption of Christianity in the Greek world changed the worship from the ancient gods and goddesses of the pantheon to the Judeo-Christian Bible, the cultures of gods and goddesses persist and are still relevant. (Background). West Asia, comprising Iraq (in ancient times, Mesopotamia), Iran (whose territory previously encompassed Persia), Syria and the Eastern Mediterranean (today's Cyprus, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Gaza Strip, and West Bank), the Arabian Peninsula (comprising Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and the United Arab Emirates), and Anatolia and the Caucasus (today's Turkey . Greek is part of the Hellenic language system of the Indo-European language family. The Byzantine period started in 800 AD with the restoration of Constantinople as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire after the fall of Rome. Many of these works were meant to represent a degree of civic pride. 5. an estimated 5 million small businesses are operating in the US today. However, there seems to be a gelato or ice cream shop on every corner that will scoop out creamy goodness. Ancient Greek Influence On American Culture The Ancient Greeks have influenced American culture through their language, their architecture, and in the theater. But what exactly is a culture? The differences between the two cultures are that one learned more things before the other. A lot of the Homeric values like heroism, skill, dominating warrior, and strength are still much valued in the western ways. Around the world people everywhere are looking for a way to have a voice and it seems that the Greeks were some of the first to put this idea into play, I for one am glad that the idea has stuck and that I live in a county that practices it. These two words are joined together to form a democracy, literally meaning "rule by the people". Three of the most important contribution that are the foundations of our society are Language, Philosophy, and Government. Did I mention that Greeks love alcohol and will drink it at just about any hour of the day? eNotes Editorial, 2 Feb. 2020, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-similarities-american-society-ancient-greece-731388. Not every restaurant doles out free shots, but most do as a "digestant," accompanied by the restaurant's dessert of choice. Ancient Greece is often referred to as the birthplace of Western democracy. Manage Settings Greek culture is family-oriented, and Americans are more individualistic. and over through his father. I had many relatives that were the same thing to me as my blood family circles. And so, it is the responsibility of the observer to examine pieces of art and architectural structures taking into account the context in which they were produced. The texts written in ancient Greek are, together with texts in Latin written during the Roman empire, the earliest records of intellectual and cultural development that people have in the Western world. The Greeks had similarities and differences compared to traditional Americans and our culture. However, this influence extended far beyond the capitol city. In America, it's expected that water and bread are brought out for free. Preliminary Thesis Statement: Religion is an essential constituent of any civilization with a unique spiritual pathway. Thousands of years of political, social and cultural change, along with the Greek diaspora and the changes wrought by industry, have left their mark on this beautiful and historic language. Greek culture is family-oriented, and Americans are more individualistic. Latest answer posted January 14, 2016 at 10:05:50 PM. The Ancient Greeks were the first people to start theater and that is still very popular today through stage theater, and through movies. In the movie apparently the Greek family only have close relationship with their own people, Greek's people, and they see non-Greek' people like outsiders or only for business purposes. The way that laws are structured in the U.S. is based off of the ways that the ancient Greeks had their laws structured. Cities and towns existed, with city-states serving almost like todays capitals of each state. 6. M.A. This is a far cry from the nuclear family that Ian and his parents are used to. Today,, Greeces culture is high context, which means that for the Greek culture the meaning of messages is determined by the context or the environment. The Greek civilization contributed greatly to the development of modern Western culture. Alexander's Macedonian army used the phalanx battle formation, with their interlocking shields/ long spears to fight through Persia and across the Asia Minor. I don't recommend taking more than one or two shots, or else you might not be able to make it out of the restaurant. Without Greek legacies such as these ones, modern society just would not be the way it is today and that is why Greek legacies still hold relevance in modern society. Ancient Greek culture had major influences on todays culture; some of these influences include mathematics, government, art and architecture; they even did research in the field of medicine. Similar to Americans, Greeks were a very entertainment based culture. At the end, both differences between the families ended when finally Toula married Ian. The article gave an example of the Greeks and Callatians, who have very different cultural values of what to do with the dead. British Council: How has Greek influenced the English language? This difference in timing reflects the different pagan calendars used in Celtic and Germanic . Through math, science, society, and culture prove much of this point., There are many greek influences on our culture today. This was, to some extent, imitated in the structure of individual states, each of which were conceived of as somewhat like a polis--the polis being the Greek city-state surrounded by farmland. The ancient Greek city-states were separated from each other by hilly countryside and all were near the water. A multitude of things seen every day can be traced back to Ancient Greece. To other civilizations such as Ancient Egypt, culture expresses why the people are significantly different than those in other nations. This is the biggest change in ancient Greek vs. modern Greek. These three different styles are still been used today in various mode like the Greeks. Ancient Greek shaped the ideas of the what art should look like, and Greek culture plays such an important role of building the foundation of the western civilization. One doesn't have to spend much time in Washington, DC to see the profound influence of Greek art and architecture on the design of its major public buildings, which look like they were transported here from Ancient Greece. The ideas of democracy, wisdom, religion is reflected in the Greek artwork, also represent the ancient peoples intelligence and creativity. In Greece, the oldest son inherits the property of his father while in America it goes to whoever is next inline. Greek governments varied from kings and oligarchs to the totalitarian, racist, warrior culture of Sparta and the direct democracy of Athens, whereas Roman kings gave way to a representative, elected republicuntil it was displaced by the power of the emperors. However, there seems to be a gelato or ice cream shop on every corner that will scoop out creamy goodness. The word democracy is derived from the Greek words for people and power. While these cultures are similar in some ways, there are also several distinct differences. zeus was the king of the gods and goddess. I saw that you replied to my post about Greek Americans. The Greeks needed to have a reason to explain their beliefs, they truly believed everything was controlled by a greater power. Now don't get me wrong, ya girl loves potatoes (mmm carbs) just as much as the next person, but when you think of Greek food, potatoes aren't usually included that often. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. This being an election year really makes us take these things into perspective. The idea was that there should be officials that are elected to represent certain areas, this is how the electoral college came to be. Greek and American democracy have some similarities such as the amount of nationalism and patriotism saw in the people when a lack of representation for a city-state or nation as a whole is seen, and they both vote for their political leaders. For three weeks I traveled Greece through my school's studyabroad program. Only males over the age of 18 were permitted to vote for elected officials. During the period of antiquity, Greek was the language spoken and written in much of the Mediterranean world and as far east as West Asia and beyond. Since the earliest days of recorded history, Greece has been at the vanguard of all development. However, to the Greeks, they were not just characters, these were their gods and goddesses who gave them meaning and understanding of the world around them. The differences between the Greek culture and American cultures. There are several instances where the birth of democracy can be traced back to ancient Greece. Islamic culture played an important role in preserving and translating ancient Greek texts at a time when much of the knowledge created during the ancient world was lost. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-box-4','ezslot_5',110,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-box-4-0'); One practice unique to Greece is honoring departed loved ones with a lit candle or oil lamp. They also wanted to distance themselves from the old styles of Europe that had become associated with aristocratic excess. For example, when Ians parent went to the engagement party to Toulas house, and Ians mom brought a pound cake for the dinner, Toulas. Resource 01: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_StatesResource 02: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Greece, Differences Between Greek and American Culture, Differences between Vietnamese vs American culture, The Differences Between Australian VS American Culture, Differences between Italian vs American culture, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_the_United_States, Americans focus on what is most important, In Greece, the oldest son inherits the property of his father, America it goes to whoever is next inline. Ancient Greeks were known for their love of sports specifically wrestling or boxing. As one of the oldest languages on the planet, unless the Greek people had stayed isolated from the rest of the larger world, the Greek language was bound to change. This political system started in Athens, where it started as a Monarch, then grew to an oligarchy, until it finally reached a democracy. Show full item record. Even before their violent encounter with the Persians, the Greeks had a haphazard sense of common culture. While the Greeks and Persians had a different way of governing and religious outlook, both gained cultural achievements from profits of their empires., Ancient Greek culture had major influences on todays culture; some of these influences include mathematics, government, art and architecture; they even did research in the field of medicine. Approximately 67% of Americans are married. One very important thing to mention in relation to Greek society is that the Greek society is made up of united families. America's version of Greek dessert typically includes assorted Baklavas, custards, and fruit and yogurt. You will find public art installations with a similar. The strongest point of comparison between the Ancient Greek and modern United States government can be seen in their traditions of democracy. The Greek myths have had a tremendous impact on virtually every culture in the Western world and in much of the East as well. The ancient Greek language, the way it was spoken and written in its earliest years, is no longer the form of Greek that thrives today. Something used every day, all over the world, not just in western civilization, is the alphabet. Another similarity to ancient Greece is the notion of public art as a form of civic pride. Word Count: 1461 Approx Pages: 6 There is a lot of desire in the U.S. to have laws that protect such Human Rights. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. The Greek wanted their king to be god-like in their statues and saw them as perfection. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. The Greeks are often credited with pioneering a democratic government that went on to influence the structure of the United States (National Geographic Society, 2019). Political,, Greek civilization, in many ways, was the most advanced population of it's time. Society Persians had the king, aristocrats, and free citizens. Large buildings utilizing Greek elements, such as adorned columns, friezes, porticos, and tympana can be found all over the United States. Words, for example, that begin with the letter "ph" are particularly easy to trace back to Greek. Whether its the way people dress, how they talk, or how they think about their country, American culture is unique and varied. The Ancient Greek language is among the most versatile in the world and has gone through thousands of years and is still relatively similar to its original form. This was the very first writing system to include vowels. The laws that we currently have stem from the idea that we should strive for justice and still protect the basic rights of the people that live here. Ancient Greek culture is majorly influential in Western culture. Originally the way the language was written was that lines were written horizontally, running from left to right, and then the next line would begin on the right and run back to the left. OLEAD 410: Leadership in a Global Context, April 13, 2020 by hlc5017 Leave a Comment. The idea of a representative democracy was where the idea of what is currently the U.S. Congress started. When it came to religion, the Greek Americans were also discriminated against. More than 150,000 words in the English language can be attributed to the direct influence of the Greek language. Although there were several different dialects used in the Greek states during the Classical Period, for example the Doric and Attic dialects, the Greek language essentially all originated from the Linear B script used during the Mycenaean times. I was raised to believe that these people were just as important and close to me as my biological family. The fact that it has had such influence and such longevity is a testament to its richness, its effectiveness and the brilliance of its structure. When the rights to vote were first set in place, they very much so resembled that of ancient Greece. So given that Latin and Ancient Greek flourished at the same time, is Ancient Greek a dead language, too? The Greek flag has a blue background with white letters reading or Hellenic Republic whereas the American flag has a red background with 50 stars representing each state, one for each state. his wife was hera his weapon was a thunderbolt which he hurled at those who displeased or defied. On the other hand, this story bring us a piece of the Greek culture, like any other culture that lives in America, and the important characteristic that Greek people have such as the tied bondage to their family, traditions, religions, and culture, and their stories that left behind in their country in order to come to America to have a better life for. That doesn't make English a dead language. Many words in the English language were derived from those of the Ancient Greeks. Enculturation was happening at a young age and I didnt even know it., The culture of ancient Greece reflects the importance of the individual in society in many different ways. America's version of Greek dessert typically includes assorted Baklavas, custards, and fruit and yogurt. Greece was also, the cradle of democracy, the system still widely used throughout the world in service of equality, fairness and majority rule. Given that the symmetrical balance was discussed in the geometry part of . She lives in Los Angeles. This family type is typical in America and have the just parents and their children. These include elements such as freedom of speech and expression, a strong focus on individuality, a love of convenience and comfort, and a sense of patriotism. It's funny because I actually almost wrote about Italian Americans. Here are five things that especially stood out to meduring my travels: Yes you read correctly. Also, any adult citizen can serve a public office if elected. The first of two notable periods of Greek immigration to the United States began in the 1800s and continued until the 1920s. The style known as"Federal architecture" is based on classical Greek models and can be seen in many iconic buildings such as the Lincoln Memorial, the National Gallery, and the American Museum of Natural History. Cultural impact will always exist due to history and national pride. The family in this society is very important. In the movie apparently the Greek family only have close relationship with their own people, Greeks people, and they see non-Greek people like outsiders or only for business purposes. Greece has an interesting history with democracy, as they have had more than 40 different constitutions in just over 100 years.

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